rheu·ma·tism

[roo-muh-tiz-uhm]
noun Pathology.
1.
any disorder of the extremities or back, characterized by pain and stiffness.

Origin:
1595–1605; < Latin rheumatismus catarrh, rheum < Greek rheumatismós, equivalent to rheumat- (stem of rheûma; see rheum) + -ismos -ism

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Collins
World English Dictionary
rheumatism (ˈruːməˌtɪzəm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
arthritis Compare fibrositis any painful disorder of joints, muscles, or connective tissue
 
[C17: from Latin rheumatismus catarrh, from Greek rheumatismos; see rheum]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
rheumatism is always a great word to know.
So is bezoar. Does it mean:
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

rheumatism rheu·ma·tism (r&oomacr;'mə-tĭz'əm)
n.

  1. Any of several pathological conditions of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, or nerves, characterized by discomfort and disability.

  2. rheumatoid arthritis.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

rheumatism

any of several disorders that have in common inflammation of the connective tissues, especially the muscles, joints, and associated structures. The most common symptoms are pain and stiffness. Specific diseases that are alternatively called rheumatism include rheumatoid arthritis (q.v.); rheumatic fever (q.v.); septic arthritis (q.v.) that accompanies such diseases as gonorrhea, tuberculosis, or mycotic diseases (caused by fungus); and osteoarthritis (q.v.).

Learn more about rheumatism with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
Sufferers of arthritis and rheumatism are treated with mud packs made from the sea bottom.
He contracted rheumatism in the hands during the war and was discharged for disabilities.
The prices are good as the belief is that it cures ailments such as arthritis and rheumatism.
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