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-eer

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-eer

a noun-forming suffix occurring originally in loanwords from French (buccaneer; mutineer; pioneer) and productive in the formation of English nouns denoting persons who produce, handle, or are otherwise significantly associated with the referent of the base word (auctioneer; engineer; mountaineer; pamphleteer); now frequently pejorative (profiteer; racketeer). Compare -ary, -er 2 , -ier 2 .

Origin:
< F, MF -ier (OF < L -ārius -ary as suffix of personal nouns); in some nouns r. earlier suffixes (see engineer, charioteer ) or the F suffix -aire -aire (see musketeer, volunteer )
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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-eer  
suff.  One associated with, concerned with, or engaged in: balladeer.

[French -ier, from Old French, from Latin -ārius, -ary.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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