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-ish

1
  1. a suffix used to form adjectives from nouns, with the sense of “belonging to” ( British; Danish; English; Spanish ); “after the manner of,” “having the characteristics of,” “like” ( babyish; girlish; mulish ); “addicted to,” “inclined or tending to” ( bookish; freakish ); “near or about” ( fiftyish; sevenish ).
  2. a suffix used to form adjectives from other adjectives, with the sense of “somewhat,” “rather” ( oldish; reddish; sweetish ).


-ish

2
  1. a suffix occurring in i -stem verbs borrowed from French:

    ravish.

ish

3

[ ish ]

adverb

, Informal.
  1. (used to modify or moderate something previously stated or as a vague reply to a question) somewhat; in a way; not exactly: “Are you tired?” “Yeah...ish.”

    It's a decent (ish) place to work.

    “Are you tired?” “Yeah...ish.”

    I'd like to get married. Ish.

  2. near or about; approximately: It'll be a $25ish taxi ride.

    The lights went out at 11-ish.

    It'll be a $25ish taxi ride.

-ish

1

suffix forming adjectives

  1. of or belonging to a nationality or group

    Scottish

  2. derogatory.
    having the manner or qualities of; resembling

    slavish

    boyish

    prudish

  3. somewhat; approximately

    yellowish

    sevenish

  4. concerned or preoccupied with

    bookish



ish

2

/ ɪʃ /

sentence substitute

  1. slang.
    used to express reservation or qualified assent

    Things are looking up. Ish

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Word History and Origins

Origin of -ish1

Middle English; Old English -isc; cognate with German -isch, Old Norse -iskr, Gothic -isks, Greek diminutive noun suffix -isk(os); akin to -esque

Origin of -ish2

From French -iss-, extended stem of verbs with infinitives in -ir, ultimately from Latin -isc-, in verbs that express the beginning of an action or process

Origin of -ish3

First recorded in 1985–90; from -ish 1( def ) (in the sense “somewhat”)

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Word History and Origins

Origin of -ish1

Old English -isc; related to German -isch, Greek -iskos

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Example Sentences

As this list shows, punishments typically run to a short-ish jail sentence and/or a moderately hefty fine.

Great for convincing your co-workers to DVR Black-ish while at work.

I know that one day in the near (ish) future, we will return to our usual hikes and bike rides.

Vulture wrote a helpful-ish explainer about how to make sure you see it.

But as perfect a pairing as Trophy Wife was with Modern Family, black-ish is, too.

If it ish true dat de closhe makes de man, you vill do excellent vell, and de people vill not now run after you.

Der ish pottles de Kaiser CharlemagneVonce filled mit gold-red wine!

Where ish de himmelstrablende Stern—De shtar of de shpirit's light?

Where ish de lofely golden cloudDat float on de moundain's prow?

Such an Adam and Eve-ish state of things we never saw before.

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