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-less

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-less

an adjective suffix meaning “without” (childless; peerless), and in adjectives derived from verbs, indicating failure or inability to perform or be performed (resistless; tireless).

Origin:
ME -les, OE -lēas, special use of lēas free from, without, false; c. ON lauss, G los, loose
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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-less  
suff.  
  1. Without; lacking: blameless.

  2. Unable to act or be acted on in a specified way: dauntless.


[Middle English -lesse, from Old English -lēas, from lēas, without; see leu- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

-less 
the suffix meaning "lacking" is from O.E. -leas, from leas "free (from), devoid (of), false, feigned," from P.Gmc. *lausaz (cf. Du. -loos, Ger. -los "less," O.N. lauss "loose, free, vacant, dissolute," M.Du. los, Ger. los "loose, free," Goth. laus "empty, vain"). Related to loose and lease.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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