| a suffix used in the names of subatomic particles (gluon; meson; neutron), quanta (graviton), and other minimal entities or components (cistron; codon; magneton; photon). |
| a suffix used in the naming of inert gaseous elements: neon. |

| -on 1 suff.
[From ion.] |
| -on 2 suff. Inert gas: radon. [New Latin, from (arg)on.] |
| -on 3 suff. A chemical compound that is not a ketone or a compound that contains oxygen in a carbonyl group: parathion. [Alteration of -one.] |
-on 1
suff.
A subatomic particle: neutron.
A unit: photon.
A basic hereditary unit: codon.
-on 2
suff.
Inert gas: radon.
-on 3
suff.
A chemical compound that is not a ketone or a compound that contains oxygen in a carbonyl group: parathion.