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ANDALUSITE

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an⋅da⋅lu⋅site

[an-dl-oo-sahyt]
–noun Mineralogy.
an orthorhombic form of aluminum silicate, Al2SiO5, found in schistose rocks.

Origin:
1830–40; named after Andalusia, where it was first found; see -ite 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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an·da·lu·site   (ān'də-lōō'sīt')   
n.  A mineral, aluminum silicate (Al2SiO5), usually found in orthorhombic crystals of various colors.

[After Andalusia.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

andalusite

(Al2SiO5), aluminum silicate mineral that occurs in relatively small amounts in various metamorphic rocks, particularly in altered sediments. It is found in commercial quantities in the Inyo Mountains, Mono county, Calif., in the United States; in Kazakhstan; and in South Africa. Such deposits are mined as a raw material for refractories and porcelain used in spark plugs and other products. For detailed physical properties, see silicate mineral (table 2)

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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