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APHESIS

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aph⋅e⋅sis

[af-uh-sis]
–noun Historical Linguistics.
the disappearance or loss of an unstressed initial vowel or syllable, as in the formation of the word slant from aslant.

Origin:
1880; < Gk áphesis a letting go, equiv. to aphe- (var. s. of aphiénai to let go, set free; ap- ap- 2 + hiénai to send) + -sis -sis
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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aph·e·sis   (āf'ĭ-sĭs)   
n.   pl. aph·e·ses (-sēz')
The loss of an initial, usually unstressed vowel, as in cute from acute.

[Greek, a release, from aphīenai, aphe-, to let go : apo-, apo- + hīenai, to send; see diesis.]
a·phet'ic (ə-fět'ĭk) adj., a·phet'i·cal·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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