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ARCHAEOPTERYX

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ar⋅chae⋅op⋅ter⋅yx

[ahr-kee-op-tuh-riks]
–noun
a reptilelike fossil bird of the genus Archaeopteryx, from the late Jurassic Period, having teeth and a long, feathered, vertebrate tail.
Compare protoavis.


Origin:
1855–60; < NL < Gk archaio- archaeo- + ptéryx wing
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ar·chae·op·ter·yx   (är'kē-ŏp'tər-ĭks)   
n.  An extinct primitive bird of the genus Archaeopteryx of the Jurassic Period, having lizardlike characteristics such as teeth and a long bony tail. It may represent a transitional form between dinosaurs and birds.

[New Latin Archaeopteryx, genus name : archaeo- + Greek pterux, wing; see pet- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

archaeopteryx 
oldest known fossil bird, 1859, from Gk. arkhaio-, combining form of arkhaios "ancient, primitive" (see Archaean) + pteryx "wing."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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