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AUTARCHIC

 - 3 dictionary results

au⋅tar⋅chy

  [aw-tahr-kee]
–noun, plural -chies.
1. absolute sovereignty.
2. an autocratic government.
3. autarky.
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Origin:
1655–65; < Gk autarchía self-rule. See aut-, -archy

Related forms:
au⋅tar⋅chic, au⋅tar⋅chi⋅cal, adjective
au⋅tar⋅chi⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
au⋅tar⋅chist, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
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au·tar·chy 1   (ô'tär'kē)   
n.   pl. au·tar·chies

  1. Absolute rule or power; autocracy.

  2. A country under such rule.


[From Greek autarkhos, self-governing, autarch : auto-, auto- + arkhos, ruler (from arkhein, to rule).]
au·tar'chic (-kĭk), au·tar'chi·cal (-kĭ-kəl) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

autarchy 
1665, "absolute sovereignty," from Gk. autarkhia, from autarkhein "to be an absolute ruler," from autos "self" + arkhein "to rule." Autarky (1617), from the same source, means "self-sufficiency."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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