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AUTUMN

 - 4 dictionary results

au⋅tumn

[aw-tuhm]
–noun
1. the season between summer and winter; fall. In the Northern Hemisphere it is from the September equinox to the December solstice; in the Southern Hemisphere it is from the March equinox to the June solstice.
2. a time of full maturity, esp. the late stages of full maturity or, sometimes, the early stages of decline: to be in the autumn of one's life.

Origin:
1325–75; < L autumnus; r. ME autumpne < MF autompne < L
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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au·tumn   (ô'təm)   
n.  
  1. The season of the year between summer and winter, lasting from the autumnal equinox to the winter solstice and from September to December in the Northern Hemisphere; fall.

  2. A period of maturity verging on decline.

adj.  
  1. Of, having to do with, occurring in, or appropriate to the season of autumn: autumn foliage; autumn harvests.

  2. Grown during the season of autumn: autumn crops.


[Middle English autumpne, from Old French autompne, from Latin autumnus.]
au·tum'nal (ô-tŭm'nəl) adj., au·tum'nal·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

autumn 
c.1374, from O.Fr. autumpne, from L. autumnus, a word probably of Etruscan origin. Harvest was the Eng. name for the season until autumn began to displace it 16c. In Britain, the season is popularly August through October; in U.S., September through November.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia

autumn

season of the year between summer and winter during which temperatures gradually decrease. It is often called fall in the United States because leaves fall from the trees at that time. Autumn is usually defined in the Northern Hemisphere as the period between the autumnal equinox (day and night equal in length), September 22 or 23, and the winter solstice (year's shortest day), December 21 or 22; and in the Southern Hemisphere as the period between March 20 or 21 and June 21 or 22. The autumn temperature transition between summer heat and winter cold occurs only in middle and high latitudes; in equatorial regions, temperatures generally vary little during the year. In the polar regions autumn is very short. For physical causes of the seasons, see season.

Learn more about autumn with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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