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AYATOLLAH

 - 3 dictionary results

a⋅ya⋅tol⋅lah

[ah-yuh-toh-luh]
–noun
(among Shiʿites) a title in the religious hierarchy achieved by scholars who have demonstrated highly advanced knowledge of Islamic law and religion.

Origin:
1975–80; < Pers < Ar āyat allāh sign of God; cf. Allah
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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a·ya·tol·lah   (ī'yə-tō'lə, -tō-lä')   
n.   Islam
  1. A high-ranking Shiite religious authority regarded as worthy of imitation in matters of religious law and interpretation.

  2. Used as a title for such a leader.


[Persian āyatollāh, from Arabic 'āyatu llāh, sign of God : 'āyatu, bound form of 'āya, sign, Koranic verse; see wy in Semitic roots + allāh, Allah; see Allah.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

ayatollah 
honorific title for an Iranian Shiite religious leader, 1950, from Pers., from Arabic ayatu-llah, lit. "miraculous sign of God."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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