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Apricot

 - 3 dictionary results

ap⋅ri⋅cot

[ap-ri-kot, ey-pri-]
–noun
1. the downy, yellow, sometimes rosy fruit, somewhat resembling a small peach, of the tree Prunus armeniaca.
2. the tree itself.
3. a pinkish yellow or yellowish pink.
4. Also called wild apricot. Chiefly South Midland U.S. the maypop vine and its fruit; passionfruit.

Origin:
1545–55; < MF abricot < Pg albricoque or Sp albar(i)coque < Ar al the + barqūq < MGk < LL praecocquum, for L (persicum) praecox lit., early-ripening peach, perh. referring to the apricot (see peach 1 , precocious ); r. earlier abrecock < Pg or Sp; later p for MF b perh. < L praecox
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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a·pri·cot   (āp'rĭ-kŏt', ā'prĭ-)   
n.  
    1. A deciduous Asian tree (Prunus armeniaca) having alternate leaves and clusters of usually white flowers.

    2. The edible yellow-orange fruit of this tree.

  1. A moderate, light, or strong orange to strong orange yellow.


[Alteration of earlier abrecock, ultimately from Arabic al-barqūq, the plum : al-, the + barqūq, plum (from Greek praikokion, apricot, from Latin praecoquus, ripe early : prae-, pre- + coquere, to cook, ripen; see pekw- in Indo-European roots).]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

apricot 
1551, abrecock, from Catalan abercoc, related to Port. albricoque, from Arabic al-birquq, through Byzantine Gk. berikokkia from L. (malum) præcoquum "early-ripening (fruit)" (see precocious). Form assimilated to Fr. abricot. The older L. name for it was prunum or malum Armeniacum, in ref. to supposed origin in Armenia. As a color name, first attested 1906.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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