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BACTRIAN

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Bac⋅tri⋅a

[bak-tree-uh]
–noun
an ancient country in W Asia, between the Oxus River and the Hindu Kush Mountains. Capital: Bactra.

Bac⋅tri⋅an, adjective, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Bac·tri·an   (bāk'trē-ən)   
adj.  Of or relating to Bactria or its people, language, or culture.
n.  
  1. A native or inhabitant of Bactria.

  2. The Middle Iranian language of the Bactrians, known from scattered inscriptions and legal documents extending into the Islamic period.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Bactrian 
type of camel, 1601, from L. Bactria, ancient region in what is now northwestern Afghanistan, lit. "the western province," from Pers. bakhtar "the west."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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