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Betula

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Word Origin & History

Betula 
genus of the birches, from L. betula "birch," from Gaul. betu- "bitumen" (cf. M.Ir. beithe "box tree," Welsh bedwen "birch tree"). According to Pliny, so called because the Gauls extracted tar from birches. Birch tar is still sold as an analgesic and stimulant and made into birch beer by the Pennsylvania Dutch.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: Bet·u·la
Pronunciation: 'bech-&-l&
Function: noun
: a genus of trees and shrubs (family Betulaceae) of arctic and temperateregions of the northern hemisphere comprising the birches and including one (B. lenta) which is the source of birch oil
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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