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Bourgeois - 10 dictionary results

bour⋅geois

1 [boor-zhwah, boor-zhwah; Fr. boor-zhwa]
noun, plural -geois, adjective
–noun
1. a member of the middle class.
2. a person whose political, economic, and social opinions are believed to be determined mainly by concern for property values and conventional respectability.
3. a shopkeeper or merchant.
–adjective
4. belonging to, characteristic of, or consisting of the middle class.
5. conventional; middle-class.
6. dominated or characterized by materialistic pursuits or concerns.

Origin:
1555–65; < MF; OF borgeis burgess

bour⋅geois

2 [ber-jois]
–noun Printing.
a size of type approximately 9-point, between brevier and long primer.

Origin:
1815–25; perh. from a printer so named

Bour⋅geois

[boor-zhwah, boor-zhwah; Fr. boor-zhwa]
–noun
1. Lé⋅on Vic⋅tor Au⋅guste [ley-awn veek-tawr oh-gyst] , 1851–1925, French statesman: Nobel peace prize 1920.
2. Louise, born 1911, U.S. sculptor, born in France.
bour·geois     (bŏŏr-zhwä', bŏŏr'zhwä')  Pronunciation Key 
n.   pl. bourgeois
  1. A person belonging to the middle class.
  2. A person whose attitudes and behavior are marked by conformity to the standards and conventions of the middle class.
  3. In Marxist theory, a member of the property-owning class; a capitalist.
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, or typical of the middle class.
  2. Held to be preoccupied with respectability and material values.

[French, from Old French burgeis, citizen of a town, from bourg, bourg; see bourg.]
Bour·geois     (bŏŏr-zhwä')  Pronunciation Key 
French statesman who was a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague (1903-1925) and helped draft the Covenant of the League of Nations (1919). He won the 1920 Nobel Peace Prize.
Bourgeois, Louise Born 1911.  
French-born American sculptor whose often erotic sculptures are characterized by elongated figures and abstract shapes.

bourgeois 
1564, "of the Fr. middle class," from Fr., from O.Fr. burgeis "town dweller" (as distinct from "peasant"), from borc "town, village," from Frank. *burg (see borough). Sense of "socially or aesthetically conventional" is from 1764; in communist and socialist writing, "a capitalist" (1883). Bourgeoisie (n.) "middle class" is first recorded 1707.
"It is better to be a good ordinary bourgeois than a bad ordinary bohemian." [Aldous Huxley, 1930]

bourgeois

adjective
1. (according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class 
2. conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class; "a bourgeois mentality" 
3. belonging to the middle class 

noun
1. a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise [syn: businessperson
2. a member of the middle class 

Bourgeois

Bour*geois"\, n. [From a French type founder named Bourgeois, or fr. F. bourgeois of the middle class; hence applied to an intermediate size of type between brevier and long primer: cf. G. bourgeois, borgis. Cf. Burgess.] (Print.) A size of type between long primer and brevier. See Type.

Note: This line is printed in bourgeois type.

Bourgeois

Bour*geois"\, n. [F., fr. bourg town; of German origin. See Burgess.] A man of middle rank in society; one of the shopkeeping class. [France.] a. Characteristic of the middle class, as in France.

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