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CENTRIFUGATION

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cen⋅tri⋅fuge

[sen-truh-fyooj] noun, verb, -fuged, -fug⋅ing.
–noun
1. an apparatus that rotates at high speed and by centrifugal force separates substances of different densities, as milk and cream.
–verb (used with object)
2. Also, centrifugalize. to subject to the action of a centrifuge.

Origin:
1795–1805; < F, n. use of centrifuge (adj.) < NL centrifugus center-fleeing; see centrifugal


cen⋅trif⋅u⋅ga⋅tion [sen-trif-yuh-gey-shuhn, -trif-uh-] , noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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cen·tri·fuge   (sěn'trə-fyōōj')   
n.  
  1. An apparatus consisting essentially of a compartment spun about a central axis to separate contained materials of different specific gravities, or to separate colloidal particles suspended in a liquid.

  2. An apparatus in which humans or animals are enclosed and which is revolved to simulate the effects of acceleration in a spacecraft.

tr.v.   cen·tri·fuged, cen·tri·fug·ing, cen·tri·fug·es
To rotate (something) in a centrifuge or to separate, dehydrate, or test by means of this apparatus.

[French, centrifugal, from New Latin centrifugus; see centrifugal.]
cen·trif'u·ga'tion (sěn-trĭf'yə-gā'shən, -trĭf'ə-) n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: cen·trif·u·ga·tion
Pronunciation: "sen-tr&-fyu-'gA-sh&n
Function: noun
: the process of centrifuging

Main Entry: 2centrifuge
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: -fuged; -fug·ing
: to subject to centrifugal action especially in acentrifuge
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

centrifuge cen·tri·fuge (sěn'trə-fy&oomacr;j')
n.
An apparatus consisting essentially of a compartment spun about a central axis to separate contained materials of different densities, or to separate colloidal particles suspended in a liquid. v. cen·tri·fuged, cen·tri·fug·ing, cen·tri·fug·es
To rotate something in a centrifuge or to separate, dehydrate, or test by means of this apparatus.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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