any of several small vipers of the genus Cerastes, including the horned viper, that have a sideways looping motion like that of a sidewinder and inhabit deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia.
Origin: 1768; < NL < Gk kerástēs lit., something horned, equiv. to kerat- s. of kéras horn + -tēs n. suffix; earlier in sense “asp,” ME < ML, L, as above
ce·ras·tes (sə-rās'tēz) n.
pl.cerastes Any of several venomous snakes of the genus Cerastes, such as the horned viper, having hornlike projections over each eye.
[Middle English, from Latin cerastēs, from Greek kerastēs, horned serpent, from keras, horn; see ker-1 in Indo-European roots.]