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COLLET

 - 2 dictionary results

col⋅let

[kol-it] noun, verb, -let⋅ed, -let⋅ing.
–noun
1. a collar or enclosing band.
2. the enclosing rim within which a jewel is set.
3. a slotted cylindrical clamp inserted tightly into the tapered interior of a sleeve or chuck on a lathe to hold a cylindrical piece of work.
4. Horology. the tiny collar that supports the inner terminal of a hairspring.
–verb (used with object)
5. to set (a gem or other stone) in a collet.

Origin:
1520–30; < F, equiv. to col neck (< L collum) + -et -et
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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col·let   (kŏl'ĭt)   
n.  
  1. A cone-shaped sleeve used for holding circular or rodlike pieces in a lathe or other machine.

  2. A metal collar used in watchmaking to join one end of a balance spring to the balance staff.

  3. A circular flange or rim, as in a ring, into which a gem is set.


[French, diminutive of col, collar, from Latin collum, neck; see kwel-1 in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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