Nearby Words

Controlled

[kuhn-trohl] Example Sentences Origin

con·trol

[kuhn-trohl] verb, -trolled, -trol·ling, noun
verb (used with object)
1.
to exercise restraint or direction over; dominate; command.
2.
to hold in check; curb: to control a horse; to control one's emotions.
3.
to test or verify (a scientific experiment) by a parallel experiment or other standard of comparison.
4.
to eliminate or prevent the flourishing or spread of: to control a forest fire.
5.
Obsolete. to check or regulate (transactions), originally by means of a duplicate register.
noun
6.
the act or power of controlling; regulation; domination or command: Who's in control here?
7.
the situation of being under the regulation, domination, or command of another: The car is out of control.
8.
check or restraint: Her anger is under control.
9.
a legal or official means of regulation or restraint: to institute wage and price controls.
10.
Statistics. control variable (def. 1).
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11.
a person who acts as a check; controller.
12.
a device for regulating and guiding a machine, as a motor or airplane.
13.
controls, a coordinated arrangement of such devices.
14.
prevention of the flourishing or spread of something undesirable: rodent control.
15.
Baseball. the ability of a pitcher to throw the ball into the strike zone consistently: The rookie pitcher has great power but no control.
16.
Philately. any device printed on a postage or revenue stamp to authenticate it as a government issue or to identify it for bookkeeping purposes.
17.
a spiritual agency believed to assist a medium at a séance.
18.
the supervisor to whom an espionage agent reports when in the field.
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Controlled is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.

Origin:
1425–75; late Middle English co(u)ntrollen (v.) < Anglo-French contreroller to keep a duplicate account or roll, derivative of contrerolle (noun). See counter-, roll

con·trol·la·ble, adjective, noun
con·trol·la·bil·i·ty, con·trol·la·ble·ness, noun
con·trol·la·bly, adverb
con·trol·less, adjective
con·trol·ling·ly, adverb
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non·con·trol·la·ble, adjective
non·con·trol·la·ble·ly, adverb
non·con·trolled, adjective
non·con·trol·ling, adjective
o·ver·con·trol, verb (used with object), -trolled, -trol·ling, noun
pre·con·trol, noun, verb (used with object), -trolled, -trol·ling.
qua·si-con·trolled, adjective
qua·si-con·trol·ling, adjective
sub·con·trol, verb (used with object), -trolled, -trol·ling.
su·per·con·trol, noun
un·con·trolled, adjective
un·con·trol·ling, adjective
well-con·trolled, adjective
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1. manage, govern, rule. 2. restrain, bridle, constrain. 6. management, government, reign, rule, mastery. See authority.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To Controlled
Example Sentences
  • Muammar el-Qaddafi's former stronghold, much remained divided into fiefs, each controlled by quasi-independent brigades.
  • We traveled further and controlled more land in a few weeks than what has ever been achieved in military history.
  • They are tightly controlled by families, who have only a paltry stake in the companies at their base.
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

control
early 14c., "to check, verify, regulate," from Anglo-Norm. contreroller "exert authority," from M.L. contrarotulus "a counter, register," from L. contra- "against" (see contra) + rotulus, dim. of rota "wheel" (see roll). From a medieval method of
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checking accounts by a duplicate register. Sense of "dominate, direct" is c.1450. Related: Controllable (1570s); controlled (1580s; of rent, from c.1930); controlling (1520s). Control group in scientific experiments is attested from 1952 (from a sense of control attested since 1875). Control freak is late 1960s slang.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

control con·trol (kən-trōl')
v. con·trolled, con·trol·ling, con·trols

  1. To verify or regulate a scientific experiment by conducting a parallel experiment or by comparing with another standard.

  2. To hold in restraint; check.

n.
  1. A standard of comparison for checking or verifying the results of an experiment.

  2. An individual or group used as a standard of comparison in a control experiment.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Science Dictionary
control   (kən-trōl')  Pronunciation Key 
A standard of comparison for checking or verifying the results of an experiment. In an experiment to test the effectiveness of a new drug, for example, one group of subjects (the control group) receives an inactive substance or placebo , while a comparison group receives the drug being tested.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
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