8 results for: Crayfish

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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
cray·fish    Audio Help   [krey-fish] Pronunciation Key
–noun, plural (especially collectively) -fish, (especially referring to two or more kinds or species) -fish·es.
1.Also called crawdad, crawdaddy. any freshwater decapod crustacean of the genera Astacus and Cambarus, closely related to but smaller than the lobsters.
2.any of several similar marine crustaceans, esp. the spiny lobster.
Also, crawfish.


[Origin: 1350–1400; alter. (by folk etym.) of ME crevis < MF crevice < OHG krebiz crab1]
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
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Crayfish

To learn more about Crayfish visit Britannica.com

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
cray·fish    Audio Help   (krā'fĭsh')  Pronunciation Key 
n.   pl. crayfish or cray·fish·es also crawfish or craw·fish·es
  1. Any of various freshwater crustaceans of the genera Cambarus and Astacus, resembling a lobster but considerably smaller. Also called mudbug; also called regionally crawdad.
  2. See spiny lobster.


[By folk etymology from Middle English crevise, from Old French crevice, perhaps from Old High German krebiz, edible crustacean; see gerbh- in Indo-European roots.]

Word History: The crayfish, also known as the crawfish, owes its name to a misunderstanding. The actual source of the word may be the Old High German word krebiz, "edible crustacean," or a word related to it. From this Germanic source came Old French crevice, which when taken into English became crevise (first recorded in a document written in 1311-1312). In Old French and Middle English these words designated the crayfish. People began to pronounce and spell the last part of this word as if it were fish, the first fish spelling being recorded in 1555. Because of a variation in Anglo-Norman pronunciation, two forms of the word have come down to Modern English: crayfish and crawfish.

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
spiny lobster  
n.   Any of various edible marine decapod crustaceans of the family Palinuridae, having a spiny carapace and lacking the large pincers characteristic of true lobsters. Also called crayfish, langouste, rock lobster, sea crayfish.

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
crayfish 
c.1400, from O.Fr. crevice (13c.), from Frank. word probably related to crab (cf. O.H.G. krebiz "crab, shellfish"); spelling altered 16c. on influence of fish.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
crayfish

noun
1. warm-water lobsters without claws; those from Australia and South Africa usually marketed as frozen tails; caught also in Florida and California [syn: spiny lobster
2. tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly 
3. small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster 
4. large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters [syn: spiny lobster

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary (Beta Version) - Cite This Source - Share This
crayfish [ˈkreifiʃ]plural ˈcrayfish
a type of edible shellfish
Arabic: جَراد بَحْر
Chinese (Simplified): 小龙虾
Chinese (Traditional): 小龍蝦
Czech: rak
Danish: krebs
Dutch: rivierkreeft
Estonian: jõevähk
Finnish: rapu
French: écrevisse
German: der Krebs
Greek: καραβίδα
Icelandic: vatnakrabbi
Indonesian: udang karang
Italian: gambero di acqua dolce; aragosta
Japanese: ざりがに
Latvian: (upes) vēzis
Lithuanian: vėžys
Norwegian: kreps
Polish: langusta
Portuguese (Brazil): lagostim
Portuguese (Portugal): lagostim
Romanian: rac (de râu)
Russian: речной рак
Slovak: rak
Slovenian: (sladkovodni) rak
Spanish: cangrejo de río; cigala (agua salada)
Swedish: kräfta, langust
Turkish: kerevit, tatlı su istakozu
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary (Beta Version), © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Crayfish

Cray"fish\ (kr[=a]"f[i^]sh), n. (Zo["o]l.) See Crawfish.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.

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