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Custody - 6 dictionary results

cus⋅to⋅dy

[kuhs-tuh-dee]
–noun, plural -dies.
1. keeping; guardianship; care.
2. the keeping or charge of officers of the law: The car was held in the custody of the police.
3. imprisonment; legal restraint: He was taken into custody.
4. Also called child custody. Law. the right of determining the residence, protection, care, and education of a minor child or children, esp. in a divorce or separation.


Origin:
1400–50; late ME custodye < L custōdia a watching, watchman, equiv. to custōd- (s. of custōs) keeper + -ia -y 3


1. safekeeping, charge, watch. Custody, keeping, possession imply a guardianship or care for something. Custody denotes a strict keeping, as by a formally authorized and responsible guardian or keeper: in the custody of the sheriff. Keeping denotes having in one's care or charge, as for guarding or preservation: I left the package in my mother's keeping. Possession means holding, ownership, or mastery: Leave it in possession of its owner.
cus·to·dy   (kŭs'tə-dē)   
n.   pl. cus·to·dies
  1. The act or right of guarding, especially such a right granted by a court: an adult who was given custody of the child.
  2. Care, supervision, and control exerted by one in charge. See Synonyms at care.
  3. The state of being detained or held under guard, especially by the police: took the robbery suspect into custody.

[Middle English custodie, from Latin custōdia, from custōs, custōd-, guard; see (s)keu- in Indo-European roots.]

Custody

Cus"to*dy\ (k?s"t?-d?), n. [L. custodia, fr. custos guard; prob. akin to Gr. ?????? to hide, and E. hide. See Hide to cover.]

1. A keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security.

A fleet of thirty ships for the custody of the narrow seas. --Bacon.

2. Judicial or penal safe-keeping.

Jailer, take him to thy custody. --Shak.

3. State of being guarded and watched to prevent escape; restraint of liberty; confinement; imprisonment.

What pease will be given To us enslaved, but custody severe, And stripes and arbitrary punishment? --Milton.
Language Translation for : Custody
Spanish: custodia,
German: die Aufsicht,
Japanese: 保護

custody 
1483, from L. custodia "guarding or keeping," from custos (gen. custodis) "guardian, keeper, protection," from PIE *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)). Custodian is from 1781.

custody

A safekeeping service that a financial institution provides for a customer's securities. For a fee, the institution collects dividends, interest, and proceeds from security sales and disburses funds according to the customer's written instructions.


Main Entry: cus·to·dy
Function: noun
Etymology: Latin custodia, from custod- custos guardian
: care or control exercised by a person or authority over something or someone: as a : supervision and control over property that usually includes liability for damage that may occur b : care and maintenance of a child that includes the right to direct the child's activities and make decisions regarding the child's upbringing —compare VISITATION
joint custody
: custody of a child shared by divorced or separated parents who alternate physical custody of and share in decisions regarding the child called also shared custody
phys·i·cal custody
: custody that includes sharing a residence with a child
shared custody
: JOINT CUSTODY in this entry
sole custody
: custody of a child awarded to only one person and usually to a parent
tem·po·rary custody
: custody awarded until a final judgment in a matter (as a divorce) is made c : official restraint on freedom (as by arrest or imprisonment or by release on bail, personal recognizance, probation, or parole) —compare ARREST
constructive custody
: custody of a person (as a parolee) who is not under immediate physical control but whose freedom is controlled or restrained by legal authority
penal custody
: custody of a person (as in a correctional institution) as a form of punishment
phys·i·cal custody
: custody of a person (as an arrestee) whose freedom is under the actual and immediate control of an official
NOTE: A person need not be in physical custody to be entitled to habeas corpus protection.
preventive custody
: custody of a person (as a criminal defendant awaiting trial) for the purpose of preventing further possible dangerous or criminal behavior
pro·tec·tive custody
: physical custody of a person for his or her own safety
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