cut
Audio Help [kuht] Pronunciation Key verb, cut, cut·ting, adjective, noun
Audio Help [kuht] Pronunciation Key verb, cut, cut·ting, adjective, noun –verb (used with object)
–verb (used without object)
–adjective
–noun
—Verb phrases
—Idioms
| 1. | to penetrate with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument or object: He cut his finger. |
| 2. | to divide with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; sever; carve: to cut a rope. |
| 3. | to detach with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; separate from the main body; lop off: to cut a slice from a loaf of bread. |
| 4. | to hew or saw down; fell: to cut timber. |
| 5. | to trim by clipping, shearing, paring, or pruning: to cut hair. |
| 6. | to mow; reap; harvest: to cut grain. |
| 7. | to abridge or shorten; edit by omitting a part or parts: to cut a speech. |
| 8. | to lower, reduce, diminish, or curtail (sometimes fol. by down): to cut prices. |
| 9. | to dilute; make less thick: to cut wine. |
| 10. | to dissolve: That detergent cuts grease effectively. |
| 11. | to intersect; cross: One line cuts another at right angles. |
| 12. | Informal. to cease; discontinue (often fol. by out): Cut the kidding. Let's cut out the pretense. |
| 13. | to stop; halt the running of, as a liquid or an engine (often fol. by off): The pilot cut the engines and glided in for a landing. Cut off the hot water. |
| 14. | to dilute or adulterate (a drug) by mixing it with other substances. |
| 15. | to grow (a tooth or teeth) through the gum: The baby is cutting his teeth. |
| 16. | to type, write, or draw on (a stencil) for mimeographing. |
| 17. | to make or fashion by cutting, as a statue, jewel, or garment. |
| 18. | Glassmaking. to produce a pattern (in glass) by grinding and polishing. |
| 19. | to refuse to recognize socially; shun ostentatiously: Her friends began to cut her as the season progressed. |
| 20. | to strike sharply, as with a whip. |
| 21. | to absent oneself from: allowed to cut three classes per semester. |
| 22. | Movies, Television.
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| 23. | to wound the feelings of severely. |
| 24. | Cards.
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| 25. | to record a selection on (a phonograph record or tape); make a recording of. |
| 26. | to castrate or geld. |
| 27. | Sports. to hit (a ball) with either the hand or some instrument so as to change its course and often to cause it to spin. |
| 28. | to hollow out; excavate; dig: to cut a trench. |
| 29. | Cricket. to strike and send off (a ball) in front of the batsman, and parallel to the wicket. |
| 30. | Slang. to be a nonplaying dealer, manager, or supervisor of (a card game, crap game, or other gambling game) in return for a percentage of the money bet or sometimes for a fee. |
| 31. | to penetrate or divide something, as with a sharp-edged instrument; make an incision: The scissors cut well. |
| 32. | to admit of being cut: Butter cuts easily. |
| 33. | to pass, go, or come, esp. in the most direct way (usually fol. by across, through, in, etc.): to cut across an empty lot. |
| 34. | Movies, Television.
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| 35. | to make a sudden or sharp turn in direction; change direction suddenly; swerve: We cut to the left to avoid hitting the child. |
| 36. | to strike a person, animal, etc., sharply, as with a whip. |
| 37. | to wound the feelings severely: His criticism cut deep. |
| 38. | (of the teeth) to grow through the gums. |
| 39. | Cards. to cut the cards. |
| 40. | Informal. to leave hastily: to cut for the hills. |
| 41. | (of a horse) to interfere. |
| 42. | that has been subjected to cutting; divided into pieces by cutting; detached by cutting: cut flowers. |
| 43. | fashioned by cutting; having the surface shaped or ornamented by grinding, polishing, or the like: cut diamonds. |
| 44. | reduced by or as if by cutting: cut whiskey; cut prices. |
| 45. | Botany. incised; cleft. |
| 46. | castrated; gelded. |
| 47. | Slang. drunk. |
| 48. | the act of cutting; a stroke or a blow, as with a knife, whip, etc. |
| 49. | the result of cutting, as an incision, wound, passage, or channel. |
| 50. | a piece cut off: a cut of a pie. |
| 51. | Informal. a share, esp. of earnings or profits: His agent's cut is 20 percent. |
| 52. | a haircut, often with a styling. |
| 53. | a reduction in price, salary, etc. |
| 54. | the manner or fashion in which anything is cut: the cut of a dress. |
| 55. | style; manner; kind: We need a man of his cut in this firm. |
| 56. | a passage or course straight across or through: a cut through the woods. |
| 57. | an excision or omission of a part. |
| 58. | a part or quantity of text deleted or omitted. |
| 59. | a quantity cut, esp. of lumber. |
| 60. | a refusal to recognize an acquaintance. |
| 61. | an act, speech, etc., that wounds the feelings. |
| 62. | an engraved plate or block of wood used for printing. |
| 63. | a printed picture or illustration. |
| 64. | an absence, as from a school class, at which attendance is required. |
| 65. | Butchering. part of an animal usually cut as one piece. |
| 66. | Cards. a cutting of the cards. |
| 67. | Sports.
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| 68. | Fencing. a blow with the edge of the blade instead of the tip. |
| 69. | one of several pieces of straw, paper, etc., used in drawing lots. |
| 70. | Movies, Television.
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| 71. | an individual song, musical piece, or other similar material on a record or tape. |
| 72. | any product of the fractional distillation of petroleum. |
| 73. | cut across, to precede or go beyond considerations of; transcend: The new tax program cuts across party lines. |
| 74. | cut down,
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| 75. | cut in,
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| 76. | cut off,
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| 77. | cut out,
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| 78. | cut up,
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| 79. | a cut above, somewhat superior to another (thing, person, etc.) in some respect: Her work is a cut above anyone else's. |
| 80. | cut a caper or figure, to perform a spirited, brief, outlandish dance step, esp. as a result of euphoria. |
| 81. | cut a figure,
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| 82. | cut and run,
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| 83. | cut back,
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| 84. | cut both ways, to have, produce, or result in advantages as well as disadvantages: This decision will inevitably cut both ways. |
| 85. | cut or chop down to size, to reduce the stature or importance of: The novelist had a big ego until the critics cut him down to size. |
| 86. | cut it, Informal.
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| 87. | cut it out, Informal. to stop doing something: That hurts! Cut it out! |
| 88. | cut no ice. ice (def. 25). |
| 89. | cut out for, fitted for; capable of: He wasn't cut out for military service. |
[Origin: 1175–1225; ME cutten, kytten, kitten, OE *cyttan; akin to OSw kotta to cut, ON kuti little knife
]
] —Synonyms 1. gash, slash, slit, lance. 2. cleave, sunder, bisect. Cut, chop, hack, hew refer to giving a sharp blow or stroke. Cut is a general word for this: to cut the grass. To chop is to cut by giving repeated blows with something sharp, as an ax. To chop and to hew are practically interchangeable, but hew suggests keeping to a definite purpose: to chop or hew down a tree; to hew out a clearing. To hack is to cut or chop roughly and unevenly: to hack off a limb. 7. abbreviate, curtail.
| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
Cut
To learn more about Cut visit Britannica.com
| © 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |
| cut
Audio Help (kŭt) Pronunciation Key
v. cut, cut·ting, cuts v. tr.
v. intr.
n.
adj.
Phrasal Verb(s): cut back
Idiom(s): cut a fat hog Texas To take on more than one is able to accomplish: "Boy, has he cut a fat hog, as they say down home" (Hughes Rudd). Idiom(s): cut a wide swath To make a big display; draw much attention. Idiom(s): cut both ways To have both favorable and unfavorable results or implications. Idiom(s): cut corners To do something in the easiest or most inexpensive way. Idiom(s): cut down to size To deflate the self-importance of. Idiom(s): cut it Informal To perform up to expectations or a required standard; be acceptable. Idiom(s): cut loose To speak or act without restraint: cut loose with a string of curses. Idiom(s): cut no ice To make no effect or impression: an objection that cut no ice with management. Idiom(s): cut off (one's) nose to spite (one's) face To injure oneself in taking revenge against another. Idiom(s): cut (one's) losses To withdraw from a losing situation. Idiom(s): cut (one's) teeth on To learn or do as a beginner or at the start of one's career. Idiom(s): cut short To stop before the end; abbreviate. Idiom(s): cut the cheese Vulgar Slang To expel intestinal gas. Idiom(s): cut the mustard To perform up to expectations or to a required standard. Idiom(s): cut to the chase To get to the matter at hand. [Middle English cutten.] cut'ta·ble adj. |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
cut (v.)
c.1275, possibly Scand., from N.Gmc. *kut-, or from O.Fr. couteau "knife." Replaced O.E. ceorfan "carve," sniþan, and scieran "shear." Meaning "to be absent without excuse" is British university slang from 1794. The noun meaning "gash, incision" is attested from 1530; meaning "piece cut off" is from 1591; sense of "a wounding sarcasm" is from 1568. To cut a pack of cards is from 1598. Cutthroat (n.) is first recorded 1535. Cutter "boat belonging to a ship of war" is attested from 1745, possibly so called from the way it "cuts" through the water. Cutting edge (adj.) in fig. sense first recorded 1985.
| Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper |
| cut | |
adjective | |
| 1. | separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument; "the cut surface was mottled"; "cut tobacco"; "blood from his cut forehead"; "bandages on her cut wrists" [ant: uncut] |
| 2. | fashioned or shaped by cutting; "a well-cut suit"; "cut diamonds"; "cut velvet" [ant: rough] |
| 3. | with parts removed; "the drastically cut film" |
| 4. | made neat and tidy by trimming; "his neatly trimmed hair" [syn: trimmed] [ant: uncut] |
| 5. | (used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine; "the smell of newly mown hay" [syn: mown] [ant: uncut] |
| 6. | (of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit; "the cut pages of the book" [ant: uncut] |
| 7. | (of a male animal) having the testicles removed; "a cut horse" |
| 8. | (used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply; "the slashed prices attracted buyers" |
| 9. | mixed with water; "sold cut whiskey"; "a cup of thinned soup" |
noun | |
| 1. | a share of the profits; "everyone got a cut of the earnings" |
| 2. | (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next; "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt" |
| 3. | a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation |
| 4. | a step on some scale; "he is a cut above the rest" |
| 5. | a wound made by cutting; "he put a bandage over the cut" |
| 6. | a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass |
| 7. | a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" [syn: stinger] |
| 8. | a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc; "he played the first cut on the cd"; "the title track of the album" |
| 9. | the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage; "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors"; "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause" [syn: deletion] |
| 10. | the style in which a garment is cut; "a dress of traditional cut" |
| 11. | a canal made by erosion or excavation |
| 12. | a refusal to recognize someone you know; "the snub was clearly intentional" [syn: snub] |
| 13. | in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball; "he took a vicious cut at the ball" [syn: baseball swing] |
| 14. | (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball; "cuts do not bother a good tennis player" |
| 15. | the division of a deck of cards before dealing; "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual" |
| 16. | the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels" |
| 17. | the act of cutting something into parts; "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess" |
| 18. | the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends; "the barber gave him a good cut" |
| 19. | the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget" |
| 20. | an unexcused absence from class; "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class" |
verb | |
| 1. | separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope" |
| 2. | cut down on; make a reduction in; "reduce your daily fat intake"; "The employer wants to cut back health benefits" [syn: reduce] |
| 3. | turn sharply; change direction abruptly; "The car cut to the left at the intersection"; "The motorbike veered to the right" [syn: swerve] |
| 4. | make an incision or separation; "cut along the dotted line" |
| 5. | discharge from a group; "The coach cut two players from the team" |
| 6. | form by probing, penetrating, or digging; "cut a hole"; "cut trenches"; "The sweat cut little rivulets into her face" |
| 7. | style and tailor in a certain fashion; "cut a dress" |
| 8. | hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction; "cut a Ping-Pong ball" |
| 9. | make out and issue; "write out a check"; "cut a ticket"; "Please make the check out to me" [syn: write out] |
| 10. | cut and assemble the components of; "edit film"; "cut recording tape" [syn: edit] |
| 11. | intentionally fail to attend; "cut class" |
| 12. | be able to manage or manage successfully; "I can't hack it anymore"; "she could not cut the long days in the office" [syn: hack] |
| 13. | give the appearance or impression of; "cut a nice figure" |
| 14. | move (one's fist); "his opponent cut upward toward his chin" |
| 15. | pass directly and often in haste; "We cut through the neighbor's yard to get home sooner" |
| 16. | pass through or across; "The boat cut the water" |
| 17. | make an abrupt change of image or sound; "cut from one scene to another" |
| 18. | stop filming; "cut a movie scene" |
| 19. | make a recording of; "cut the songs"; "She cut all of her major titles again" |
| 20. | record a performance on (a medium); "cut a record" |
| 21. | create by duplicating data; "cut a disk"; "burn a CD" |
| 22. | form or shape by cutting or incising; "cut paper dolls" |
| 23. | perform or carry out; "cut a caper" |
| 24. | function as a cutting instrument; "This knife cuts well" |
| 25. | allow incision or separation; "This bread cuts easily" |
| 26. | divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult; "Wayne cut"; "She cut the deck for a long time" |
| 27. | cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch; "Turn off the stereo, please"; "cut the engine"; "turn out the lights" [syn: switch off] [ant: switch on] |
| 28. | reap or harvest; "cut grain" |
| 29. | fell by sawing; hew; "The Vietnamese cut a lot of timber while they occupied Cambodia" |
| 30. | penetrate injuriously; "The glass from the shattered windshield cut into her forehead" |
| 31. | refuse to acknowledge; "She cut him dead at the meeting" [syn: ignore] |
| 32. | shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of; "cut my hair" |
| 33. | weed out unwanted or unnecessary things; "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet" |
| 34. | dissolve by breaking down the fat of; "soap cuts grease" |
| 35. | have a reducing effect; "This cuts into my earnings" |
| 36. | cease, stop; "cut the noise"; "We had to cut short the conversation" |
| 37. | reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The manuscript must be shortened" [syn: abridge] [ant: dilate] |
| 38. | lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; "cut bourbon" [syn: dilute] |
| 39. | have grow through the gums; "The baby cut a tooth" |
| 40. | grow through the gums; "The new tooth is cutting" |
| 41. | cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses); "the vet gelded the young horse" [syn: geld] |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
cut
In addition to the idioms beginning with cut, also see (cut) down to size; fish or cut bait; have one's work cut out; like a chicken with its head cut off; make (cut) a long story short; unkindest cut; you could cut it with a knife.
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer. Copyright © 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. |
cut1 [kat] verb — present participle ˈcutting; past tense, past participle cut
to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge
Example: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.
cut2 [kat] verbExample: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.
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to separate or divide by cutting
Example: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.
cut3 [kat] verbExample: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.
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to make by cutting
Example: She cut a hole in the cloth.
cut4 [kat] verbExample: She cut a hole in the cloth.
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to shorten by cutting; to trim
Example: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.
cut5 [kat] verbExample: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.
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to reduce
Example: They cut my wages by ten per cent.
cut6 [kat] verbExample: They cut my wages by ten per cent.
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to remove
Example: They cut several passages from the film.
cut7 [kat] verbExample: They cut several passages from the film.
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to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of)
Example: I cut my hand on a piece of glass.
cut8 [kat] verbExample: I cut my hand on a piece of glass.
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to divide (a pack of cards)
cut9 [kat] verb
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to stop
Example: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!'
cut10 [kat] verbExample: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!'
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to take a short route or way
Example: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.
cut11 [kat] verbExample: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.
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to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure)
Example: An axis cuts a circle in two places.
cut12 [kat] verbExample: An axis cuts a circle in two places.
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to stay away from (a class, lecture etc)
Example: He cut school and went to the cinema.
cut13 [kat] verbExample: He cut school and went to the cinema.
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(also cut dead) to ignore completely
Example: She cut me dead in the High Street.
cut1 [kat] nounExample: She cut me dead in the High Street.
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the result of an act of cutting
Example: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices
Example: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices
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