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DAMASCENING

 - 3 dictionary results

Dam⋅a⋅scene

[dam-uh-seen, dam-uh-seen] adjective, noun, verb, -scened, -scen⋅ing.
–adjective
1. of or pertaining to the city of Damascus.
2. (lowercase) of or pertaining to the art of damascening.
–noun
3. an inhabitant of Damascus.
4. (lowercase) work or patterns produced by damascening.
–verb (used with object)
5. (lowercase) Also, dam⋅a⋅skeen [dam-uh-skeen, dam-uh-skeen] . to produce wavy lines on (Damascus steel).

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L Damascēnus of Damascus < Gk Damaskēnós, equiv. to Damask(ós) Damascus + -ēnos -ene
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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dam·a·scene   (dām'ə-sēn', dām'ə-sēn')   


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tr.v.   dam·a·scened, dam·a·scen·ing, dam·a·scenes
To decorate (metal) with wavy patterns of inlay or etching.
n.  Metalwork decorated with wavy patterns of inlay or etching.
adj.  
  1. Of or relating to damascening.

  2. Of or relating to damask.


[French damasquiner, from damasquin, of Damascus, from Latin Damascēnus, from Greek Damaskēnos, from Damaskos, Damascus.]
dam'a·scen'er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

damascening

art of encrusting gold, silver, or copper wire on the surface of iron, steel, bronze, or brass. A narrow undercut is made in the surface of the metal with a chisel and the wire forced into the undercut by means of a hammer. The name is derived from the city of Damascus, which was celebrated for its damascened wares as early as the 12th century. The armourers of northern Italy used damascening to decorate their products during the 16th century. In the 19th century the art underwent a revival in Europe, particularly in France and Spain. Damascened work of high quality is still produced by craftsmen there and in Egypt and Iran.

Learn more about damascening with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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