Dictionary
Thesaurus
Reference
Translate
Web
December - 5 dictionary results

De⋅cem⋅ber

[di-sem-ber]
–noun
the twelfth month of the year, containing 31 days. Abbreviation: Dec.

Origin:
bef. 1000; ME decembre < OF < L december (s. decembr-) the tenth month of the early Roman year, appar. < *dec(em)-membri-, equiv. to decem ten + *-membri- < mens- month + -ri- suffix (with -sr- > -br- and assimilation of nasal)
De·cem·ber   (dĭ-sěm'bər)   
n.   Abbr. Dec.
The 12th month of the year in the Gregorian calendar. See Table at calendar.

[Middle English decembre, from Old French, from Latin December, the tenth month of the Roman year, probably from *decemmembris, from *decem-mēnsris : decem, ten; see dek in Indo-European roots + mēnsis, month; see menses.]

December

De*cem"ber\, n. [F. d['e]cembre, from L. December, fr. decem ten; this being the tenth month among the early Romans, who began the year in March. See Ten.]

1. The twelfth and last month of the year, containing thirty-one days. During this month occurs the winter solstice.

2. Fig.: With reference to the end of the year and to the winter season; as, the December of his life.
Language Translation for : December
Spanish: diciembre,
German: der Dezember,
Japanese: 12月

December 
c.1000, from O.Fr. decembre, from L. December, from decem "ten;" tenth month of the old Roman calendar, which began with March. The -ber in four L. month names is probably from -bris, an adjectival suffix. Tucker thinks that the first five months were named for their positions in the agricultural cycle, and "after the gathering in of the crops, the months were merely numbered."
If the word contains an element related to mensis, we must assume a *decemo-membris (from *-mensris). October must then be by analogy from a false division Sep-tem-ber &c. Perhaps, however, from *de-cem(o)-mr-is, i.e. "forming the tenth part or division," from *mer- ..., while October = *octuo-mr-is. [T.G. Tucker, "Etymological Dictionary of Latin"]

December

twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar. Its name is derived from decem, Latin for "ten," indicating its position in the early Roman calendar.

Learn more about December with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Search another word or see December on Thesaurus | Reference