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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
de·scend    Audio Help   [di-send] Pronunciation Key
–verb (used without object)
1.to go or pass from a higher to a lower place; move or come down: to descend from the mountaintop.
2.to pass from higher to lower in any scale or series.
3.to go from generals to particulars, as in a discussion.
4.to slope, tend, or lead downward: The path descends to the pond.
5.to be inherited or transmitted, as through succeeding generations of a family: The title descends through eldest sons.
6.to have a specific person or family among one's ancestors (usually fol. by from): He is descended from Cromwell.
7.to be derived from something remote in time, esp. through continuous transmission: This festival descends from a druidic rite.
8.to approach or pounce upon, esp. in a greedy or hasty manner (fol. by on or upon): Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.
9.to settle, as a cloud or vapor.
10.to appear or become manifest, as a supernatural being, state of mind, etc.: Jupiter descended to humankind.
11.to attack, esp. with violence and suddenness (usually fol. by on or upon): to descend upon enemy soldiers.
12.to sink or come down from a certain intellectual, moral, or social standard: He would never descend to baseness.
13.Astronomy. to move toward the horizon, as the sun or a star.
–verb (used with object)
14.to move downward upon or along; go or climb down (stairs, a hill, etc.).
15.to extend or lead down along: The path descends the hill.

[Origin: 1250–1300; ME descenden < OF descendre < L déscendere, equiv. to dé- de- + -scendere, comb. form of scandere to climb; cf. scansion]

de·scend·ing·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Descend

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
de·scend    Audio Help   (dĭ-sěnd')  Pronunciation Key 
v.   de·scend·ed, de·scend·ing, de·scends

v.   intr.
  1. To move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down.
  2. To slope, extend, or incline downward: "A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain" (J.R.R. Tolkien).
    1. To come from an ancestor or ancestry: He was descended from a pioneer family.
    2. To come down from a source; derive: a tradition descending from colonial days.
    3. To pass by inheritance: The house has descended through four generations.
  3. To lower oneself; stoop: "She, the conqueror, had descended to the level of the conquered" (James Bryce).
  4. To proceed or progress downward, as in rank, pitch, or scale: titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register.
  5. To arrive or attack in a sudden or an overwhelming manner: summer tourists descending on the seashore village.

v.   tr.
    1. To move from a higher to a lower part of; go down.
    2. To get down from: "People descended the minibus that shuttled guests to the nearby . . . beach" (Howard Kaplan).
  1. To extend or proceed downward along: a road that descended the mountain in sharp curves.


[Middle English descenden, from Old French descendre, from Latin dēscendere : dē-, de- + scandere, to climb; see skand- in Indo-European roots.]

de·scend'i·ble, de·scend'a·ble adj.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
descend 
c.1300, from O.Fr. descendre, from L. descendere, from de- "down" + scandere "to climb," from PIE base *skand- "jump." Sense of "originate from" is c.1375. Descent is attested from c.1330; descendant "offspring" is from 1600.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
descend

verb
1. move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way; "The temperature is going down"; "The barometer is falling"; "The curtain fell on the diva"; "Her hand went up and then fell again" [ant: arise, ascend
2. come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example; "She was descended from an old Italian noble family"; "he comes from humble origins" [syn: derive
3. do something that one considers to be below one's dignity [syn: condescend
4. come as if by falling; "Night fell"; "Silence fell" [syn: fall

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
descend1 [diˈsend] verb
to go or climb down from a higher place or position
Example: He descended the staircase.
Arabic: يَنْزِلُ
Chinese (Simplified): 下来
Chinese (Traditional): 下來
Czech: sestoupit
Danish: gå ned ad
Dutch: afdalen
Estonian: laskuma
Finnish: laskeutua
French: descendre
German: heruntersteigen
Greek: κατεβαίνω
Hungarian: lemegy
Icelandic: koma niður
Indonesian: menuruni
Italian: discendere, scendere
Japanese: 降りる
Korean: 내려오다
Latvian: nokāpt; nolaisties
Lithuanian: nusileisti
Norwegian: gå, *stige ned, dale, synke
Polish: schodzić
Portuguese (Brazil): descer
Portuguese (Portugal): descer
Romanian: a coborî
Russian: спускаться
Slovak: zostúpiť
Slovenian: spustiti se
Spanish: descender, bajar
Swedish: gå (komma, fara) ner, stiga (gå) nedför
Turkish: inmek
descend2 [diˈsend] verb
to slope downwards
Example: The hills descend to the sea.
Arabic: يَنْحَدِر
Chinese (Simplified): 下斜
Chinese (Traditional): 下斜
Czech: svažovat se
Danish: skrå ned mod
Dutch: afhellen
Estonian: langema
Finnish: viettää
French: descendre
German: sich senken
Greek: κατηφορίζω
Hungarian: leereszkedik
Icelandic: halla niður á við
Indonesian: melandai
Italian: scendere
Japanese: 下り坂になる
Korean: (길·언덕이 …로) 미끄러져 뻗어 있다
Latvian: vest lejup
Lithuanian: leistis žemyn
Norwegian: gå, *skrå nedover, stige ned, falle
Polish: opadać
Portuguese (Brazil): descer
Portuguese (Portugal): descer
Romanian: a coborî
Russian: понижаться
Slovak: zvažovať sa
Slovenian: spuščati se
Spanish: descender
Swedish: slutta
Turkish: inmek, alçalmak
descend3 [diˈsend] verb
(with on) to make a sudden attack on
Example: The soldiers descended on the helpless villagers.
Arabic: يُهاجِمُن يَنْقَضُّ
Chinese (Simplified): 袭击
Chinese (Traditional): 襲擊
Czech: zaútočit (na)
Danish: vælte ind over
Dutch: overvallen
Estonian: kallale sööstma
Finnish: hyökätä kimppuun
French: se jeter (sur)
German: herfallen
Greek: επιτίθεμαι ξαφνικά
Hungarian: megrohan vkit
Icelandic: ráðast skyndilega á
Indonesian: menyerang
Italian: piombare su*
Japanese: 急襲する
Korean: 급습하다
Latvian: pēkšņi uzbrukt
Lithuanian: užpulti
Norwegian: kaste seg over, overfalle, hjemsøke
Polish: runąć
Portuguese (Brazil): cair sobre
Portuguese (Portugal): cair sobre
Romanian: a se arunca (asupra)
Russian: обрушиваться
Slovak: zaútočiť (na)
Slovenian: planiti
Spanish: atacar, caer sobre, lanzarse sobre
Swedish: överrumpla, slå ner på
Turkish: saldırmak
See also: be descended from, descendant, descent

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

descend

As*cend"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Ascended; p. pr. & vb. n. Ascending.] [L. ascendere; ad + scandere to climb, mount. See Scan.]

1. To move upward; to mount; to go up; to rise; -- opposed to descend.

Higher yet that star ascends. --Bowring.

I ascend unto my father and your father. --John xx. 17.

Note: Formerly used with up.

The smoke of it ascended up to heaven. --Addison.

2. To rise, in a figurative sense; to proceed from an inferior to a superior degree, from mean to noble objects, from particulars to generals, from modern to ancient times, from one note to another more acute, etc.; as, our inquiries ascend to the remotest antiquity; to ascend to our first progenitor.

Syn: To rise; mount; climb; scale; soar; tower.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Descend

Con`de*scend"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Condescended; p. pr. & vb. n. Condescending.] [F. condescendre, LL. condescendere, fr. L. con- + descendere. See Descend.]

1. To stoop or descend; to let one's self down; to submit; to waive the privilege of rank or dignity; to accommodate one's self to an inferior. "Condescend to men of low estate." --Rom. xii. 16.

Can they think me so broken, so debased With corporal servitude, that my mind ever Will condescend to such absurd commands? --Milton.

Spain's mighty monarch, In gracious clemency, does condescend, On these conditions, to become your friend. --Dryden.

Note: Often used ironically, implying an assumption of superiority.

Those who thought they were honoring me by condescending to address a few words to me. --F. W. Robinson.

2. To consent. [Obs.]

All parties willingly condescended heruento. --R. Carew.

Syn: To yield; stoop; descend; deign; vouchsafe.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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