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Descend

 - 5 dictionary results

de⋅scend

[di-send]
–verb (used without object)
1. to go or pass from a higher to a lower place; move or come down: to descend from the mountaintop.
2. to pass from higher to lower in any scale or series.
3. to go from generals to particulars, as in a discussion.
4. to slope, tend, or lead downward: The path descends to the pond.
5. to be inherited or transmitted, as through succeeding generations of a family: The title descends through eldest sons.
6. to have a specific person or family among one's ancestors (usually fol. by from): He is descended from Cromwell.
7. to be derived from something remote in time, esp. through continuous transmission: This festival descends from a druidic rite.
8. to approach or pounce upon, esp. in a greedy or hasty manner (fol. by on or upon): Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.
9. to settle, as a cloud or vapor.
10. to appear or become manifest, as a supernatural being, state of mind, etc.: Jupiter descended to humankind.
11. to attack, esp. with violence and suddenness (usually fol. by on or upon): to descend upon enemy soldiers.
12. to sink or come down from a certain intellectual, moral, or social standard: He would never descend to baseness.
13. Astronomy. to move toward the horizon, as the sun or a star.
–verb (used with object)
14. to move downward upon or along; go or climb down (stairs, a hill, etc.).
15. to extend or lead down along: The path descends the hill.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME descenden < OF descendre < L dēscendere, equiv. to dē- de- + -scendere, comb. form of scandere to climb; cf. scansion


de⋅scend⋅ing⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To Descend
de·scend   (dĭ-sěnd')   
v.   de·scend·ed, de·scend·ing, de·scends

v.   intr.
  1. To move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down.

  2. To slope, extend, or incline downward: "A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain" (J.R.R. Tolkien).

    1. To come from an ancestor or ancestry: He was descended from a pioneer family.

    2. To come down from a source; derive: a tradition descending from colonial days.

    3. To pass by inheritance: The house has descended through four generations.

  3. To lower oneself; stoop: "She, the conqueror, had descended to the level of the conquered" (James Bryce).

  4. To proceed or progress downward, as in rank, pitch, or scale: titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register.

  5. To arrive or attack in a sudden or an overwhelming manner: summer tourists descending on the seashore village.

v.   tr.
    1. To move from a higher to a lower part of; go down.

    2. To get down from: "People descended the minibus that shuttled guests to the nearby . . . beach" (Howard Kaplan).

  1. To extend or proceed downward along: a road that descended the mountain in sharp curves.


[Middle English descenden, from Old French descendre, from Latin dēscendere : dē-, de- + scandere, to climb; see skand- in Indo-European roots.]
de·scend'i·ble, de·scend'a·ble adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

descend 
c.1300, from O.Fr. descendre, from L. descendere, from de- "down" + scandere "to climb," from PIE base *skand- "jump." Sense of "originate from" is c.1375. Descent is attested from c.1330; descendant "offspring" is from 1600.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: de·scend
Pronunciation: di-'send
Function: intransitive verb
: to pass by inheritance —de·scen·di·bil·i·ty /-"sen-d&-'bi-l&-tE/ nounde·scend·ible /-'sen-d&-b&l/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: de·scend
Pronunciation: di-'send
Function: intransitive verb
: to pass from a higher place or level to a lower one descends into the scrotum between the seventh and ninth month in utero —Therapeutic Notes>
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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