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Discharger

 - 6 dictionary results

dis⋅charge

[v. dis-chahrj; n. dis-chahrj, dis-chahrj] verb, -charged, -charg⋅ing, noun
–verb (used with object)
1. to relieve of a charge or load; unload: to discharge a ship.
2. to remove or send forth: They discharged the cargo at New York.
3. to fire or shoot (a firearm or missile): to discharge a gun.
4. to pour forth; emit: to discharge oil; to discharge a stream of invective.
5. to relieve oneself of (an obligation, burden, etc.).
6. to relieve of obligation, responsibility, etc.
7. to fulfill, perform, or execute (a duty, function, etc.).
8. to relieve or deprive of office, employment, etc.; dismiss from service.
9. to release, send away, or allow to go (often fol. by from): The children were discharged early from school. They discharged him from prison.
10. to pay (a debt).
11. Law.
a. to release (a defendant, esp. one under confinement).
b. to release (a bankrupt) from former debts.
c. to cancel (a contract).
d. to release (bail).
12. (in a legislative body) to order (a committee) to cease further consideration of a bill so that it can be voted on.
13. Electricity. to rid (a battery, capacitor, etc.) of a charge of electricity.
14. Dyeing. to free from a dye, as by chemical bleaching.
–verb (used without object)
15. to get rid of a burden or load.
16. to deliver a charge or load.
17. to pour forth.
18. to go off or fire, as a firearm or missile.
19. to blur or run, as a color or dye.
20. Electricity. to lose or give up a charge of electricity.
–noun
21. the act of discharging a ship, load, etc.
22. the act of firing a weapon, as an arrow by drawing and releasing the string of the bow, or a gun by exploding the charge of powder.
23. a sending or coming forth, as of water from a pipe; ejection; emission.
24. the rate or amount of such issue.
25. something sent forth or emitted.
26. a relieving, ridding, or getting rid of something of the nature of a charge.
27. Law.
a. an acquittal or exoneration.
b. an annulment, as of a court order.
c. the freeing of one held under legal process.
28. a relieving or being relieved of obligation or liability; fulfillment of an obligation.
29. the payment of a debt.
30. a release or dismissal, as from prison, an office, or employment.
31. a certificate of such a release or a certificate of release from obligation or liability.
32. the act or process of ordering a legislative committee to cease further consideration of a bill so that it can be voted on.
33. Military.
a. the separation of a person from military service.
b. a certificate of such separation.
34. Electricity.
a. the removal or transference of an electric charge, as by the conversion of chemical energy to electrical energy.
b. the equalization of a difference of potential, as between two terminals.

Origin:
1300–50; ME deschargen < AF descharger, OF < LL discarricāre, equiv. to dis- dis- 1 + carricāre to load; see charge


dis⋅charge⋅a⋅ble, adjective
dis⋅charg⋅er, noun


1. unburden, disburden. 4. expel, eject, exude. 6. See release. 7. See perform. 8. cashier, fire, remove. 9. dismiss, expel. 10. settle, liquidate. 22. detonation, shooting. 28. execution, performance.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To Discharger
dis·charge   (dĭs-chärj')   
v.   dis·charged, dis·charg·ing, dis·charg·es

v.   tr.
    1. To relieve of a burden or of contents; unload.

    2. To unload or empty (contents).

    3. To release, as from confinement, care, or duty: discharge a patient; discharge a soldier.

    4. To let go; empty out: a train discharging commuters.

    5. To pour forth; emit: a vent discharging steam.

    6. To shoot: discharge a pistol.

    7. To acquit completely: discharged the defendant.

    8. To set aside; annul: discharge a court order.

    9. To apportion (weight) evenly, as over a door.

    10. To relieve (a part) of excess weight by distribution of pressure.

    1. To release, as from confinement, care, or duty: discharge a patient; discharge a soldier.

    2. To let go; empty out: a train discharging commuters.

    3. To pour forth; emit: a vent discharging steam.

    4. To shoot: discharge a pistol.

    5. To acquit completely: discharged the defendant.

    6. To set aside; annul: discharge a court order.

    7. To apportion (weight) evenly, as over a door.

    8. To relieve (a part) of excess weight by distribution of pressure.

  1. To remove from office or employment. See Synonyms at dismiss.

  2. To perform the obligations or demands of (an office, duty, or task). See Synonyms at perform.

  3. To comply with the terms of (a debt or promise, for example).

  4. Law

    1. To acquit completely: discharged the defendant.

    2. To set aside; annul: discharge a court order.

    3. To apportion (weight) evenly, as over a door.

    4. To relieve (a part) of excess weight by distribution of pressure.

  5. To remove (color) from cloth, as by chemical bleaching.

  6. Electricity To cause the release of stored energy or electric charge from (a battery, for example).

  7. Architecture

    1. To apportion (weight) evenly, as over a door.

    2. To relieve (a part) of excess weight by distribution of pressure.

  8. To clear the record of the loan of (a returned library book).

v.   intr.
  1. To get rid of a burden, load, or weight.

    1. To go off; fire: The musket discharged loudly.

    2. To pour forth, emit, or release contents.

    3. To become blurred, as a color or dye; run.

  2. To undergo the release of stored energy or electric charge.

n.   (dĭs'chärj', dĭs-chärj')
  1. The act of removing a load or burden.

  2. The act of shooting or firing a projectile or weapon.

    1. A flowing out or pouring forth; emission; secretion: a discharge of pus.

    2. The amount or rate of emission or ejection.

    3. Something that is discharged, released, emitted, or excreted: a watery discharge.

    4. Fulfillment of the terms of something, such as a debt or promise.

    5. Performance, as of an office or duty.

    6. Dismissal or release from employment, service, care, or confinement.

    7. An official document certifying such release, especially from military service.

    8. Release of stored energy in a capacitor by the flow of current between its terminals.

    9. Conversion of chemical energy to electric energy in a storage battery.

    10. A flow of electricity in a dielectric, especially in a rarefied gas.

    11. Elimination of net electric charge from a charged body.

  3. The act or an instance of removing an obligation, burden, or responsibility.

    1. Fulfillment of the terms of something, such as a debt or promise.

    2. Performance, as of an office or duty.

    3. Dismissal or release from employment, service, care, or confinement.

    4. An official document certifying such release, especially from military service.

    5. Release of stored energy in a capacitor by the flow of current between its terminals.

    6. Conversion of chemical energy to electric energy in a storage battery.

    7. A flow of electricity in a dielectric, especially in a rarefied gas.

    8. Elimination of net electric charge from a charged body.

    1. Dismissal or release from employment, service, care, or confinement.

    2. An official document certifying such release, especially from military service.

    3. Release of stored energy in a capacitor by the flow of current between its terminals.

    4. Conversion of chemical energy to electric energy in a storage battery.

    5. A flow of electricity in a dielectric, especially in a rarefied gas.

    6. Elimination of net electric charge from a charged body.

  4. Law An annulment or acquittal; dismissal, as of a court order.

  5. Electricity

    1. Release of stored energy in a capacitor by the flow of current between its terminals.

    2. Conversion of chemical energy to electric energy in a storage battery.

    3. A flow of electricity in a dielectric, especially in a rarefied gas.

    4. Elimination of net electric charge from a charged body.


[Middle English dischargen, from Old French deschargier, from Late Latin discarricāre : Latin dis-, dis- + Late Latin carricāre, to load; see charge.]
dis·charge'a·ble adj., dis'charg·ee' n., dis·charg'er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Word Origin & History

discharge 
c.1330, from O.Fr. deschargier "unload," from L.L. discarricare, from dis- "do the opposite of" + carricare "load." The electrical sense is first attested 1748.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: 2dis·charge
Pronunciation: 'dis(h)-"chärj, dis(h)-'
Function: noun
1 : the act of relieving of something<discharge of a repressed impulse>
2 : release from confinement, custody, or care discharge from the hospital>
3 : something that is emitted or evacuated discharge from a wound> discharge>
Medical Dictionary

discharge dis·charge (dĭs-chärj')
v. dis·charged, dis·charg·ing, dis·charg·es

  1. To emit a substance, as by excretion or secretion.

  2. To release a patient from custody or care.

  3. To generate an electrical impulse. Used of a neuron.

n. (dĭs'chärj', dĭs-chärj')
  1. The act of releasing, emitting, or secreting.

  2. A substance that is excreted or secreted.

  3. The generation of an electrical impulse by a neuron.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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