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View synonyms for duodenum

duodenum

[ doo-uh-dee-nuhm, dyoo-; doo-od-n-uhm, dyoo- ]

noun

, Anatomy, Zoology.
, plural du·o·de·na [doo-, uh, -, dee, -n, uh, dyoo-, doo-, od, -n-, uh, dyoo-], du·o·de·nums.
  1. the first portion of the small intestine, from the stomach to the jejunum.


duodenum

/ ˌdjuːəʊˈdiːnəm /

noun

  1. the first part of the small intestine, between the stomach and the jejunum


duodenum

/ do̅o̅′ə-dēnəm,do̅o̅-ŏdn-əm /

, Plural duodena

  1. The beginning part of the small intestine, starting at the lower end of the stomach and extending to the jejunum.


duodenum

  1. The first part of the small intestine , located just below the stomach . ( See digestive system .)


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Derived Forms

  • ˌduoˈdenal, adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of duodenum1

1350–1400; Middle English < Medieval Latin, by ellipsis from intestīnum duodēnum digitōrum intestine of twelve fingerbreadths, with original genitive plural construed as neuter singular; Latin duodēnī twelve each (here lacking distributive sense)

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Word History and Origins

Origin of duodenum1

C14: from Medieval Latin, shortened from intestinum duodenum digitorum intestine of twelve fingers' length, from Latin duodēnī twelve each

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Example Sentences

Larger amounts are very rarely found, and generally point to obstruction in the duodenum.

The opalescent enchantments of her inner being mean nothing to her: she wouldnt know her entity from her duodenum.

It arises as a ventral outgrowth of the duodenum (fig. 420, l).

The duodenum showed the same softened state of its mucous membrane as was exhibited by the stomach.

If we follow the course of the intestines down, we find that the duodenum presents a remarkable curve.

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