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ECT

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ect-

var. of ecto- before a vowel: ectal.

ecto-

a combining form meaning “outer,” “outside,” “external,” used in the formation of compound words: ectoderm.
Also, especially before a vowel, ect-.


Origin:
comb. form of Gk ektós outside

e⋅lec⋅tro⋅con⋅vul⋅sive ther⋅apy

[i-lek-troh-kuhn-vuhl-siv, i-lek-]
–noun Psychiatry.
a treatment for serious mental illnesses, as severe depressive disorders, involving the application to the head of electric current in order to induce a seizure: usually administered after sedatives and muscle relaxants. Abbreviation: ECT
Also called electroshock.
Compare shock therapy.


Origin:
1945–50; electro- + convulsive
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To ECT
ECT  
abbr.  electroconvulsive therapy
e·lec·tro·con·vul·sive therapy   (ĭ-lěk'trō-kən-vŭl'sĭv)   
n.   Abbr. ECT
Administration of electric current to the brain through electrodes placed on the head in order to induce seizure activity in the brain, used in the treatment of certain mental disorders, especially severe depression. Also called electroshock, electroshock therapy.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

ecto- 
comb. form of Gk. ektos "outside" (adv.), used to form scientific compounds in Gk. Also in ectoplasm, which in the spiritualistic sense is first recorded c.1901 (see plasma).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ECT
Function: abbreviation
electroconvulsive therapy

Main Entry: electroconvulsive therapy
Function: noun
: ELECTROSHOCK THERAPY
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

ECT abbr.
electroconvulsive therapy

ecto- or ect-
pref.
Outer; external: ectoparasite.

electroconvulsive therapy n.
Abbr. ECT
Administration of electric current to the brain through electrodes placed on the head, usually near the temples, in order to induce unconsciousness and brief convulsions. Used in the treatment of certain mental disorders, especially acute depression. Also called electroshock, electroshock therapy.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
electroconvulsive therapy   (ĭ-lěk'trō-kən-vŭl'sĭv)  Pronunciation Key 
Administration of electric current to the brain through electrodes placed on the head, usually near the temples, in order to induce unconsciousness and brief seizures. It is used in the treatment of certain psychiatric disorders, especially severe depression.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Abbreviations & Acronyms
ECT
electroconvulsive therapy
The American Heritage® Abbreviations Dictionary, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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