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ETCHING

 - 6 dictionary results

etch⋅ing

[ech-ing]
–noun
1. the act or process of making designs or pictures on a metal plate, glass, etc., by the corrosive action of an acid instead of by a burin.
2. an impression, as on paper, taken from an etched plate.
3. the design so produced.
4. a metal plate bearing such a design.

Origin:
1625–35; etch + -ing 1

etch

[ech]
–verb (used with object)
1. to cut, bite, or corrode with an acid or the like; engrave with an acid or the like, as to form a design in furrows that when charged with ink will give an impression on paper.
2. to produce (a design, image, etc.) by this method, as on copper or glass.
3. to outline clearly or sharply; delineate, as a person's features or character.
4. to fix permanently in or implant firmly on the mind; root in the memory: Our last conversation is etched in my memory.
5. Geology. to cut (a feature) into the surface of the earth by means of erosion: A deep canyon was etched into the land by the river's rushing waters.
–verb (used without object)
6. to practice the art of etching.
–noun
7. Printing. an acid used for etching.

Origin:
1625–35; < D etsen < G ätzen to etch, orig. cause to eat; c. OE ettan to graze; akin to eat


etcher, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To ETCHING
etch   (ěch)   
v.   etched, etch·ing, etch·es

v.   tr.
    1. To cut into the surface of (glass, for example) by the action of acid.

    2. To make or create by this method: etch a design on glass.

  1. To impress, delineate, or imprint clearly: a landscape that is forever etched in my memory; trees that were etched against the winter sky.

v.   intr.
To engage in etching.

[Dutch etsen, from German ätzen, from Middle High German etzen, from Old High German ezzen, to eat; see ed- in Indo-European roots.]
etch'er n.
etch·ing   (ěch'ĭng)   
n.  
  1. The art of preparing etched plates, especially metal plates, from which designs and pictures are printed.

  2. A design etched on a plate.

  3. An impression made from an etched plate.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

etching

An artistic print made from a plate on which the artist has etched a design with acid. (Compare engraving.)

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

etch 
1634, "to engrave by eating away the surface of with acids," from Du. etsen, from Ger. ätzen "to etch," from O.H.G. azzon "cause to bite, feed," from P.Gmc. *atjanan, caus. of *etanan "eat."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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