es·trange
Audio Help [i-streynj] Pronunciation Key
—Related forms
Audio Help [i-streynj] Pronunciation Key –verb (used with object), -tranged, -trang·ing.
| 1. | to turn away in feeling or affection; make unfriendly or hostile; alienate the affections of: Their quarrel estranged the two friends. |
| 2. | to remove to or keep at a distance: The necessity for traveling on business has estranged him from his family. |
| 3. | to divert from the original use or possessor. |
[Origin: 1475–85; < MF, OF estranger; c. Pg estranhar, Sp estrañar, It straniare < ML exstrāneāre to treat as a stranger. See strange
]
] —Related forms
es·trange·ment, noun
es·trang·er, noun
—Synonyms Estrange, alienate, disaffect share the sense of causing (someone) to turn away from a previously held state of affection, comradeship, or allegiance. Estrange often implies replacement of love or belonging by apathy or hostility: erstwhile lovers estranged by a misunderstanding. Alienate often calls attention to the cause of antagonism or separation: His inconsiderate behavior alienated both friends and family. Disaffect usually refers to relationships involving allegiance or loyalty rather than love or affection: disaffected workers, demoralized by ill-considered management policies.
| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
Estrange
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| es·trange
Audio Help (ĭ-strānj') Pronunciation Key
tr.v. es·tranged, es·trang·ing, es·trang·es
[Middle English estraungen, from Old French estrangier, from Latin extrāneāre, to treat as a stranger, disown, from extrāneus, foreign; see strange.] es·trange'ment n., es·trang'er n. Synonyms: These verbs refer to disruption of a bond of love, friendship, or loyalty. Estrange and alienate are often used with reference to two persons whose harmonious relationship has been replaced by hostility or indifference: Political disagreements led to quarrels that finally estranged the two friends. His persistent antagonism alienated his wife. |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
estrange
| Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper |
| estrange | |
verb | |
| 1. | remove from customary environment or associations; "years of boarding school estranged the child from her home" |
| 2. | arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness; "She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious" |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
Estrange
Es*trange"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Estranged; p. pr. & vb. n. Estranging.] [OF. estrangier to remove, F. ['e]tranger, L. extraneare to treat as a stranger, from extraneus strange. See Strange.]1. To withdraw; to withhold; hence, reflexively, to keep at a distance; to cease to be familiar and friendly with. We must estrange our belief from everything which is not clearly and distinctly evidenced. --Glanvill. Had we . . . estranged ourselves from them in things indifferent. --Hooker. 2. To divert from its original use or purpose, or from its former possessor; to alienate. They . . . have estranged this place, and have burned incense in it unto other gods. --Jer. xix. 4. 3. To alienate the affections or confidence of; to turn from attachment to enmity or indifference. I do not know, to this hour, what it is that has estranged him from me. --Pope. He . . . had pretended to be estranged from the Whigs, and had promised to act as a spy upon them. --Macaulay.| Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc. |
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