ethnology

[ eth-nol-uh-jee ]
See synonyms for ethnology on Thesaurus.com
noun
  1. a branch of anthropology that analyzes cultures, especially in regard to their historical development and the similarities and dissimilarities between them.

  2. (formerly) a branch of cultural anthropology dealing with the origin, distribution, and distinguishing characteristics of human societies.

Origin of ethnology

1
First recorded in 1835–45; ethno- + -logy

Other words from ethnology

  • eth·no·log·i·cal [eth-nuh-loj-i-kuhl], /ˌɛθ nəˈlɒdʒ ɪ kəl/, eth·no·log·ic, adjective
  • eth·no·log·i·cal·ly, adverb
  • eth·nol·o·gist, noun

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

British Dictionary definitions for ethnology

ethnology

/ (ɛθˈnɒlədʒɪ) /


noun
  1. the branch of anthropology that deals with races and peoples, their relations to one another, their origins, and their distinctive characteristics

Derived forms of ethnology

  • ethnologic (ˌɛθnəˈlɒdʒɪk) or ethnological, adjective
  • ethnologically, adverb
  • ethnologist, noun

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cultural definitions for ethnology

ethnology

[ (eth-nol-uh-jee) ]


The study of contemporary cultures, in order to develop a theoretical framework for analyzing human society. Cultural anthropologists generally study societies by living among the people, observing, interviewing, and participating in their activities. More than simply describing the customs of these societies, anthropologists attempt to uncover underlying patterns and structures of cultural characteristics, such as language, mythology, gender roles, symbols (see also symbol), and rituals.

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.