European chestnut

European chestnut

noun
See under chestnut (def. 1).
Dictionary.com Unabridged

chest·nut

[ches-nuht, -nuht]
noun
1.
any of the several deciduous trees constituting the genus Castanea, of the beech family, having toothed, oblong leaves and bearing edible nuts enclosed in a prickly bur, and including C. dentata (American chestnut), which has been virtually destroyed by the chestnut blight, C. sativa (European chestnut), C. mollissima (Chinese chestnut), and C. crenata (Japanese chestnut).
2.
the edible nut of such a tree.
3.
the wood of any of these trees.
4.
any fruit or tree resembling the chestnut, as the horse chestnut.
5.
reddish brown.
EXPAND
6.
an old or stale joke, anecdote, etc.
7.
the callosity on the inner side of the leg of a horse.
8.
a reddish-brown horse having the mane and tail of the same color. Compare bay5 (def. 2).
9.
Also called liver chestnut. a horse of a solid, dark-brown color.
COLLAPSE
adjective
11.
(of food) containing or made with chestnuts: turkey with chestnut stuffing.
12.
pull someone's chestnuts out of the fire, to rescue someone from a difficulty.

Origin:
1350–1400; 1880–85 for def. 6; earlier chesten nut, Middle English chesten, Old English cysten chestnut tree (< Latin castanea < Greek kastanéa) + nut

chest·nut·ty, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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WordNet
european chestnut

noun
wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia 
WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
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