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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
fac·tion1    Audio Help   [fak-shuhn] Pronunciation Key
–noun
1.a group or clique within a larger group, party, government, organization, or the like: a faction in favor of big business.
2.party strife and intrigue; dissension: an era of faction and treason.

[Origin: 1500–10; < L factiōn- (s. of factiō) a doing, company, equiv. to fact(us) done (see fact) + -iōn- -ion]

2. discord, disagreement, schism, split, friction.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Faction

To learn more about Faction visit Britannica.com

© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
fac·tion2    Audio Help   [fak-shuhn] Pronunciation Key
–noun Informal.
1.a form of writing or filmmaking that treats real people or events as if they were fictional or uses them as an integral part of a fictional account.
2.a novel, film, play, or other presentation in this form.

[Origin: 1965–70; b. fact and fiction]
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
fac·tion 1    Audio Help   (fāk'shən)  Pronunciation Key 
n.  
  1. A group of persons forming a cohesive, usually contentious minority within a larger group.
  2. Conflict within an organization or nation; internal dissension: "Our own beloved country . . . is now afflicted with faction and civil war" (Abraham Lincoln).


[French, from Latin factiō, factiōn-, from factus, past participle of facere, to do; see dhē- in Indo-European roots.]

fac'tion·al adj., fac'tion·al·ism n., fac'tion·al·ly adv.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
fac·tion 2    Audio Help   (fāk'shən)  Pronunciation Key 
n.  
  1. A form of literature or filmmaking that treats real people or events as if they were fictional or uses real people or events as essential elements in an otherwise fictional rendition.
  2. A literary work or film that is a mix of fact and fiction.


[Blend of fact and fiction.]

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
faction 
1509, from L. factionem (nom. factio) "political party, class of persons," lit. "a making or doing," from facere "to do" (see factitious). In ancient Rome, "one of the companies of contractors for the chariot races in the circus."

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
faction

noun
1. a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue [syn: cabal
2. a dissenting clique 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
faction [ˈfӕkʃən] noun
a group or party that belongs to, and usually dissents from, a larger group
Arabic: حِزْب، عُصْبَه
Chinese (Simplified): 小集团
Chinese (Traditional): 小集團
Czech: frakce
Danish: gruppe; fløj; fraktion
Dutch: factie
Estonian: fraktsioon
Finnish: ryhmä
French: faction
German: die Splittergruppe
Greek: φατρία, παράταξη
Hungarian: frakció
Icelandic: flokksbrot
Indonesian: faksi
Italian: fazione
Japanese: 派閥
Korean: 소수 그룹, 분파
Latvian: frakcija
Lithuanian: frakcija, grupuotė
Norwegian: fraksjon, parti, klikk
Polish: frakcja
Portuguese (Brazil): facção
Portuguese (Portugal): facção
Romanian: facţiune
Russian: фракция
Slovak: frakcia
Slovenian: frakcija
Spanish: facción
Swedish: fraktion
Turkish: hizip, klik
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
American Heritage New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition - Cite This Source - Share This
faction

A group formed to seek some goal within a political party or a government. The term suggests quarrelsome dissent from the course pursued by the party or government majority: “His administration is moderate, but it contains a faction of extremists.”


[Chapter:] World Politics


The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Faction

Ca*bal"\ (k[.a]*b[a^]l"), n. [F. cabale cabal, cabala, LL. cabala cabala, fr. Heb. qabb[=a]l[=e]h reception, tradition, mysterious doctrine, fr. q[=a]bal to take or receive, in Pi["e]l qibbel to adopt (a doctrine).]

1. Tradition; occult doctrine. See Cabala [Obs.] --Hakewill.

2. A secret. [Obs.] "The measuring of the temple, a cabal found out but lately." --B. Jonson.

3. A number of persons united in some close design, usually to promote their private views and interests in church or state by intrigue; a secret association composed of a few designing persons; a junto.

Note: It so happend, by a whimsical coincidence, that in 1671 the cabinet consisted of five persons, the initial letters of whose names made up the word cabal; Clifford, Arlington, Buckingham, Ashley, and Lauderdale. --Macaulay.

4. The secret artifices or machinations of a few persons united in a close design; intrigue.

By cursed cabals of women. --Dryden.

Syn: Junto; intrigue; plot; combination; conspiracy.

Usage: Cabal, Combination, Faction. An association for some purpose considered to be bad is the idea common to these terms. A combination is an organized union of individuals for mutual support, in urging their demands or resisting the claims of others, and may be good or bad according to circumstances; as, a combiniation of workmen or of employers to effect or to prevent a change in prices. A cabal is a secret association of a few individuals who seek by cunning practices to obtain office and power. A faction is a larger body than a cabal, employed for selfish purposes in agitating the community and working up an excitement with a view to change the existing order of things. "Selfishness, insubordination, and laxity of morals give rise to combinations, which belong particularly to the lower orders of society. Restless, jealous, ambitious, and little minds are ever forming cabals. Factions belong especially to free governments, and are raised by busy and turbulent spirits for selfish purposes". --Crabb.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
On-line Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

faction

faction: in CancerWEB's On-line Medical Dictionary

On-line Medical Dictionary, © 1997-98 Academic Medical Publishing & CancerWEB
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