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Filial

 - 4 dictionary results

fil⋅i⋅al

[fil-ee-uhl]
–adjective
1. of, pertaining to, or befitting a son or daughter: filial obedience.
2. noting or having the relation of a child to a parent.
3. Genetics. pertaining to the sequence of generations following the parental generation, each generation being designated by an F followed by a subscript number indicating its place in the sequence.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < LL fīliālis, equiv. to L fīli(us) son + -ālis -al 1


fil⋅i⋅al⋅ly, adverb
fil⋅i⋅al⋅ness, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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fil·i·al   (fĭl'ē-əl, fē'lē-)   
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, or befitting a son or daughter: filial respect.

  2. Having or assuming the relationship of child or offspring to parent.

  3. Genetics Of or relating to a generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation.


[Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin fīliālis, from Latin fīlius, son; see dhē(i)- in Indo-European roots.]
fil'i·al·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

filial 
1393, from M.Fr. filial, from L.L. filialis "of a son or daughter," from L. filius "son," filia "daughter," possibly from a suffixed form of PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow" (see be), though *dhe(i)- "to suck, suckle" (see fecund) "is more likely" [Watkins].
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

filial fil·i·al (fĭl'ē-əl)
adj.

  1. Relating to the relationship of offspring to parents.

  2. In genetics, relating to a generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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