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gladiolus
6 dictionary results for: Gladiolus
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
glad·i·o·lus       [glad-ee-oh-luhs] Pronunciation Key
–noun, plural -lus, -li       [-lahy] Pronunciation Key, -lus·es for 1; -li for 2.
1.any plant of the genus Gladiolus, of the iris family, native esp. to Africa, having erect, sword-shaped leaves and spikes of flowers in a variety of colors.
2.Anatomy. the middle and largest segment of the sternum. Compare manubrium (def. 2a), xiphisternum.

[Origin: 1560–70; < L: small sword, sword lily, equiv. to gladi(us) sword + -olus -ole1]
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
glad·i·o·lus       (glād'ē-ō'ləs)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   pl. glad·i·o·li (-lī, -lē) or glad·i·o·lus·es
  1. also glad·i·o·la (-lə) Botany Any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus, native chiefly to tropical and southern Africa and having sword-shaped leaves and showy, variously colored, irregular flowers arranged in one-sided spikes. Also called sword lily.
  2. Anatomy The large middle section of the sternum.


[Middle English gladiol, from Latin gladiolus, wild iris, diminutive of gladius, sword; see gladiator.]

Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
gladiolus 
c.1000, from L. gladiolus "wild iris," lit. "small sword," dim. of gladius "sword," so called by Pliny in reference to the plant's sword-shaped leaves. The O.E. form of the word was gladdon.

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
gladiolus

noun
1. any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers; widely cultivated 
2. the large central part of the breastbone 

American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

gladiolus glad·i·o·lus (glād'ē-ō'ləs)
n. pl. glad·i·o·lus·es or glad·i·o·li (-lī)
The large middle section of the sternum.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Gladiolus

Gla*di"o*lus\, n.; pl. L. Gladioli, E. Gladioluses. [L. See Gladiole.]

1. (Bot.) A genus of plants having bulbous roots and gladiate leaves, and including many species, some of which are cultivated and valued for the beauty of their flowers; the corn flag; the sword lily.

2. (Anat.) The middle portion of the sternum in some animals; the mesosternum.

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