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HEGIRA

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He⋅gi⋅ra

[hi-jahy-ruh, hej-er-uh]
–noun
1. Islam. Hijra.
2. (lowercase) Also, hejira. any flight or journey to a more desirable or congenial place.

Origin:
< ML < Ar; see Hijra

Hij⋅ra

[hij-ruh]
–noun (sometimes lowercase) Islam.
1. the flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution a.d. 622: regarded as the beginning of the Muslim Era.
2. the Muslim Era itself.
Also, Hegira, Hijrah.


Origin:
< Ar hijrah flight, departure
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To HEGIRA
he·gi·ra also he·ji·ra   (hĭ-jī'rə, hěj'ər-ə)   
n.  
  1. A flight to escape danger.

  2. also Hegira The flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 A.D., marking the beginning of the Muslim era.


[Medieval Latin, from Arabic hijra, emigration, flight, from hajara, to depart; see hgr in Semitic roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

hegira 
1590, the flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina (July 16, 622 C.E.), from which event the Islamic calendar reckons. From Arabic hijrah "departure," from hajara "to depart."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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