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Habit

 - 7 dictionary results

hab⋅it

1[hab-it]
–noun
1. an acquired behavior pattern regularly followed until it has become almost involuntary: the habit of looking both ways before crossing the street.
2. customary practice or use: Daily bathing is an American habit.
3. a particular practice, custom, or usage: the habit of shaking hands.
4. a dominant or regular disposition or tendency; prevailing character or quality: She has a habit of looking at the bright side of things.
5. addiction, esp. to narcotics (often prec. by the).
6. mental character or disposition: a habit of mind.
7. characteristic bodily or physical condition.
8. the characteristic form, aspect, mode of growth, etc., of an organism: a twining habit.
9. the characteristic crystalline form of a mineral.
10. garb of a particular rank, profession, religious order, etc.: a monk's habit.
11. the attire worn by a rider of a saddle horse.
–verb (used with object)
12. to clothe; array.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME < L habitus state, style, practice, equiv. to habi- (var. s. of habēre to have) + -tus verbal n. suffix; r. ME abit < OF


2. bent, wont. 3. See custom. 10. dress, costume. 12. dress, garb, attire; deck out.

hab⋅it

2[hab-it]
–verb (used with object)
1. Archaic. to dwell in.
–verb (used without object)
2. Obsolete. to dwell.

Origin:
1325–75; ME habiten < L habitāre to inhabit; see habitat
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To Habit
hab·it   (hāb'ĭt)   
n.  
    1. A recurrent, often unconscious pattern of behavior that is acquired through frequent repetition.

    2. An established disposition of the mind or character.

    3. A distinctive dress or costume, especially of a religious order.

    4. A riding habit.

  1. Customary manner or practice: a person of ascetic habits.

  2. An addiction, especially to a narcotic drug.

  3. Physical constitution.

  4. Characteristic appearance, form, or manner of growth, especially of a plant or crystal.

    1. A distinctive dress or costume, especially of a religious order.

    2. A riding habit.

tr.v.   hab·it·ed, hab·it·ing, hab·its
To clothe; dress.

[Middle English, clothing, from Old French, clothing, behavior, custom, from Latin habitus, from past participle of habēre, to have; see ghabh- in Indo-European roots.]
Synonyms: These nouns denote patterns of behavior established by continual repetition. Habit applies to a behavior or practice so ingrained that it is often done without conscious thought: "Habit rules the unreflecting herd" (William Wordsworth).
Practice denotes an often chosen pattern of individual or group behavior: "You will find it a very good practice always to verify your references, sir" (Martin Joseph Routh).
Custom is behavior as established by long practice and especially by accepted conventions: "No written law has ever been more binding than unwritten custom supported by popular opinion" (Carrie Chapman Catt).
Usage refers to an accepted standard for a group that regulates individual behavior: "laws ... corrected, altered, and amended by acts of parliament and common usage" (William Blackstone).
Use and wont are terms for customary and distinctive practice: "situations where the use and wont of their fathers no longer meet their necessities" (J.A. Froude).
Habitude refers to an individual's behaving in a certain way rather than a specific act: "His real habitude gave life and grace/To appertainings and to ornament" (Shakespeare).
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: hab·it
Pronunciation: 'hab-&t
Function: noun
1 : bodily appearance or makeup especially as indicative of one's capacities andcondition habit>
2 : a settled tendency or usual manner of behavior
3 a : a behavior pattern acquired by frequent repetition orphysiological exposure that shows itself in regularity or increased facility of performance habit> —compare
REFLEX 2 b : an acquired mode of behavior that has become nearly or completely involuntary habit> c : ADDICTION habit>
4 : characteristic mode of growth or occurrence
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

habit hab·it (hāb'ĭt)
n.

  1. A recurrent, often unconscious, pattern of behavior that is acquired through frequent repetition.

  2. Physical constitution.

  3. An addiction, especially to a narcotic drug.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
Science Dictionary
habit   (hāb'ĭt)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. The characteristic shape of a crystal, such as the cubic habit that is characteristic of pyrite.

  2. The characteristic manner of growth of a plant. For example, grape plants and ivy display a vining habit.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Idioms & Phrases

habit

see kick a habit.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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