Nearby Words

January

[jan-yoo-er-ee] Origin

Jan·u·ar·y

[jan-yoo-er-ee]
noun, plural -ar·ies.
the first month of the year, containing 31 days. Abbreviation: Jan.

Origin:
before 1000; Middle English < Latin, noun use of Jānuārius, equivalent to Jānu(s) Janus + -ārius -ary; replacing Middle English Genever, Jeniver < Anglo-French, Old French Genever, Jenever < Latin, as above; replacing Old English Januarius < Latin
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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January is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
Collins
World English Dictionary
January (ˈdʒænjʊərɪ)
 
n , pl -aries
the first month of the year, consisting of 31 days
 
[C14: from Latin Jānuārius, from adj: (month) of Janus1]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

January
late 13c., Ieneuer, from O.N.Fr. Genever (Fr. Janvier), attested from early 12c. in Anglo-Fr., from L. Januarius (mensis) "(the month) of Janus," to whom the month was sacred as the beginning of the year (see Janus; cf. It. Gennajo, Prov. Genovier, Port. Janeiro). The form
EXPAND
was gradually Latinized by c.1400. Replaced O.E. geola se æfterra "Later Yule."
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

January

first month of the Gregorian calendar. It was named after Janus, the Roman god of all beginnings. January replaced March as the first month of the Roman year no later than 153 BCE.

Learn more about January with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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