madras

mad·ras

[mad-ruhs, muh-dras, -drahs]
noun
1.
a light cotton fabric of various weaves, especially one in multicolored plaid or stripes, used for shirts, dresses, jackets, etc.
2.
a thin curtain fabric of a light, gauzelike weave with figures of heavier yarns.
3.
a large, brightly colored kerchief, of silk or cotton, often used for turbans.
adjective
4.
made of or resembling madras.

Origin:
1825–35; named after Madras

00:10
Madras is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

Ma·dras

[muh-dras, -drahs]
noun
1.
a seaport in and the capital of Tamil Nadu state, in SE India, on the Bay of Bengal.
2.
former name of Tamil Nadu.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
madras (ˈmædrəs, məˈdræs, -ˈdrɑːs) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a.  a strong fine cotton or silk fabric, usually with a woven stripe
 b.  (as modifier): madras cotton
2.  something made of this, esp a scarf
3.  a medium-hot curry: chicken madras
 
[C19: by association with the Madras area]

Madras (məˈdrɑːs, -ˈdræs) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  the former official name of Chennai
2.  the former name (until 1968) for the state of Tamil Nadu

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

madras
1833, in allusion to the former Indian state of Madras, from which this type of bright-colored muslin cloth was exported.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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