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Major term

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major term

–noun Logic.
See under syllogism (def. 1).

Origin:
1855–60

syl⋅lo⋅gism

[sil-uh-jiz-uhm]
–noun
1. Logic. an argument the conclusion of which is supported by two premises, of which one (major premise) contains the term (major term) that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other (minor premise) contains the term (minor term) that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term (middle term) that is excluded from the conclusion. A typical form is “All A is C; all B is A; therefore all B is C.”
2. deductive reasoning.
3. an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument.

Origin:
1350–1400; < L syllogismus < Gk syllogismós, equiv. to syllog- (see syllogize ) + -ismos -ism; r. ME silogime < OF < L, as above
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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major term  
n.  The term of a syllogism that forms the predicate of the conclusion.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

syllogism 
1387, from O.Fr. silogisme "a syllogism," from L. syllogismus, from Gk. syllogismos "a syllogism," originally "inference, conclusion, computation, calculation," from syllogizesthai "bring together, premise, conclude," lit. "think together," from syn- "together" + logizesthai "to reason, count," from logos "a reckoning, reason."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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