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Marijuana

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ma⋅ri⋅jua⋅na

[mar-uh-wah-nuh]
–noun
1. hemp (def. 1).
2. the dried leaves and female flowers of the hemp plant, used in cigarette form as a narcotic or hallucinogen.
Also, ma⋅ri⋅hua⋅na.


Origin:
1890–95, Americanism; < MexSp marihuana, mariguana; traditional assoc. with the personal name María Juana is prob. a folk etym.

hemp

[hemp]
–noun
1. Also called Indian hemp, marijuana. a tall, coarse plant, Cannabis sativa, that is native to Asia but naturalized or cultivated in many parts of the world and is the source of a valuable fiber as well as drugs such as marijuana and hashish. Compare cannabis.
2. the tough fiber of this plant, used for making rope, coarse fabric, etc.
3. any of various plants resembling hemp.
4. any of various fibers similar to hemp.
5. a narcotic drug, as marijuana or hashish, prepared from the hemp plant.

Origin:
bef. 1000; ME; OE henep, hænep; c. G Hanf, Gk kánnabis


hemplike, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mar·i·jua·na also mar·i·hua·na   (mār'ə-wä'nə)   
n.  
  1. The cannabis plant.

  2. A preparation made from the dried flower clusters and leaves of the cannabis plant, usually smoked or eaten to induce euphoria.


[Spanish marihuana.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Slang Dictionary
hemp

  1. n.
    a smelly cigar. : Get that vile hemp out of here!
  2. n.
    cannabis. (Drugs.) : The guy sort of smells like hemp.
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Word Origin & History

hemp 
O.E. hænep, from P.Gmc. *hanapiz (cf. O.S. hanap, O.N. hampr, O.H.G. hanaf, Ger. Hanf), probably a very early Gmc. borrowing of the same Scythian word that became Gk. kannabis (see cannabis). Slang sense of "marijuana" dates from 1940s; though scientific use for the narcotic derived from hemp dates to 1870.

marijuana 
1918, alt. by influence of Sp. proper name Maria Juana "Mary Jane" from mariguan (1894), from Mex.Sp. marihuana, of uncertain origin.
"Marijuana ... makes you sensitive. Courtesy has a great deal to do with being sensitive. Unfortunately marijuana makes you the kind of sensitive where you insist on everyone listening to the drum solo in Iron Butterfly's 'In-a-Gadda-Da-Vida' fifty or sixty times." [P.J. O'Rourke, "Modern Manners," 1983]
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: hemp
Pronunciation: 'hemp
Function: noun
1 : a tall widely cultivated Asian herb of the genus Cannabis (C. sativa) withstrong woody fiber used especially for cordage
2 : the fiber of hemp
3 : a psychoactive drug (as marijuana or hashish) from hemp

Main Entry: mar·i·jua·na
Variant: also mar·i·hua·na /"mar-&-'wän-& also -'hwän-/
Function:noun
1 : HEMP 1
2 : the dried leaves and flowering tops of the pistillate hempplant that yield THC and are sometimes smoked in cigarettes for their intoxicating effect —compare BHANG, CANNABIS, HASHISH
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

marijuana mar·i·jua·na or mar·i·hua·na (mār'ə-wä'nə)
n.

  1. The cannabis plant.

  2. A preparation made from the dried flower clusters and leaves of the cannabis plant, usually smoked or eaten to induce euphoria.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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