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math·e·mat·ics 
Audio Help [math-uh-mat-iks] Pronunciation Key
Audio Help [math-uh-mat-iks] Pronunciation Key –noun
| 1. | (used with a singular verb) the systematic treatment of magnitude, relationships between figures and forms, and relations between quantities expressed symbolically. |
| 2. | (used with a singular or plural verb) mathematical procedures, operations, or properties. |
(téchné) scientific (craft), equiv. to mathémat- (s. of máthéma) science, knowledge + -iké, fem. of -ikos | Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
Mathematics
To learn more about Mathematics visit Britannica.com
| © 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |
| math·e·mat·ics
Audio Help (māth'ə-māt'ĭks) Pronunciation Key
n. (used with a sing. verb) The study of the measurement, properties, and relationships of quantities and sets, using numbers and symbols. [From Middle English mathematik, from Old French mathematique, from Latin mathēmatica, from Greek mathēmatikē (tekhnē), mathematical (science), feminine of mathēmatikos, mathematical; see mathematical.] |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
| mathematics | |
noun | |
| a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
mathematics [mӕθəˈmӕtiks] noun singular
(abbreviation maths mӕθs, (American) math mӕθ) the science or branch of knowledge dealing with measurements, numbers and quantities
See also: mathematical, mathematician
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| Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd. |
| mathematics
Audio Help (māth'ə-māt'ĭks) Pronunciation Key
The study of the measurement, relationships, and properties of quantities and sets, using numbers and symbols. Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus are branches of mathematics. |
| The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
mathematics
The study of numbers, equations, functions, and geometric shapes (see geometry) and their relationships. Some branches of mathematics are characterized by use of strict proofs based on axioms. Some of its major subdivisions are arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus.
[Chapter:] Physical Sciences and Mathematics
| The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
Mathematics
Ab"stract`\ (#; 277), a. [L. abstractus, p. p. of abstrahere to draw from, separate; ab, abs + trahere to draw. See Trace.]1. Withdraw; separate. [Obs.] The more abstract . . . we are from the body. --Norris. 2. Considered apart from any application to a particular object; separated from matter; existing in the mind only; as, abstract truth, abstract numbers. Hence: ideal; abstruse; difficult. 3. (Logic) (a) Expressing a particular property of an object viewed apart from the other properties which constitute it; -- opposed to concrete; as, honesty is an abstract word. --J. S. Mill. (b) Resulting from the mental faculty of abstraction; general as opposed to particular; as, "reptile" is an abstract or general name. --Locke. A concrete name is a name which stands for a thing; an abstract name which stands for an attribute of a thing. A practice has grown up in more modern times, which, if not introduced by Locke, has gained currency from his example, of applying the expression "abstract name" to all names which are the result of abstraction and generalization, and consequently to all general names, instead of confining it to the names of attributes. --J. S. Mill. 4. Abstracted; absent in mind. "Abstract, as in a trance." --Milton. An abstract idea (Metaph.), an idea separated from a complex object, or from other ideas which naturally accompany it; as the solidity of marble when contemplated apart from its color or figure. Abstract terms, those which express abstract ideas, as beauty, whiteness, roundness, without regarding any object in which they exist; or abstract terms are the names of orders, genera or species of things, in which there is a combination of similar qualities. Abstract numbers (Math.), numbers used without application to things, as 6, 8, 10; but when applied to any thing, as 6 feet, 10 men, they become concrete. Abstract or Pure mathematics. See Mathematics.| Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc. |
mathematics
mathematics: in CancerWEB's On-line Medical Dictionary
| On-line Medical Dictionary, © 1997-98 Academic Medical Publishing & CancerWEB |
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