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mercantile
5 dictionary results for: Mercantile
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This

mer⋅can⋅tile

[mur-kuhn-teel, -tahyl, -til]
–adjective
1. of or pertaining to merchants or trade; commercial.
2. engaged in trade or commerce: a mercantile nation.
3. Economics. of or pertaining to the mercantile system.

Origin:
1635–45; < F < It: pertaining to merchants, equiv. to mercant(e) merchant (< L mercant-, s. of mercāns buyer, n. use of prp. of mercārī to buy) + -ile -ile
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
mer·can·tile     (mûr'kən-tēl', -tīl', -tĭl)  Pronunciation Key 
adj.  
  1. Of or relating to merchants or trade.
  2. Of or relating to mercantilism.

[French, from Italian, from mercante, merchant, from Latin mercāns, mercant-, from present participle of mercārī, to trade, from merx, merc-, merchandise, goods.]
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
mercantile 
1642, via Fr., It., and M.L. mercantile, from L. mercantem (nom. mercans) "a merchant," also "trading," prp. of mercari "to trade," from merx (see market).

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
mercantile

adjective
1. of or relating to the economic system of mercantilism; "mercantile theories"; "mercantile system" 
2. profit oriented; "a commercial book"; "preached a mercantile and militant patriotism"- John Buchan; "a mercenary enterprise"; "a moneymaking business" 
3. relating to or characteristic of trade or traders; "the mercantile North was forging ahead"- Van Wyck Brooks 

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Mercantile

Mer"can*tile\ (?; 277), a. [F. mercantile, It. mercantile, fr. L. mercans, -antis, p. pr. of mercari to traffic. See Merchant.] Of or pertaining to merchants, or the business of merchants; having to do with trade, or the buying and selling of commodities; commercial.

The expedition of the Argonauts was partly mercantile, partly military. --Arbuthnot.

Mercantile agency, an agency for procuring information of the standing and credit of merchants in different parts of the country, for the use of dealers who sell to them.

Mercantile marine, the persons and vessels employed in commerce, taken collectively.

Mercantile paper, the notes or acceptances given by merchants for goods bought, or received on consignment; drafts on merchants for goods sold or consigned. --McElrath.

Syn: Mercantile, Commercial.

Usage: Commercial is the wider term, being sometimes used to embrace mercantile. In their stricter use, commercial relates to the shipping, freighting, forwarding, and other business connected with the commerce of a country (whether external or internal), that is, the exchange of commodities; while mercantile applies to the sale of merchandise and goods when brought to market. As the two employments are to some extent intermingled, the two words are often interchanged.

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