Minamata disease

[min-uh-mah-tuh]

Min·a·ma·ta disease

[min-uh-mah-tuh]
noun Pathology.
a severe form of mercury poisoning, characterized by neurological degeneration.

Origin:
after Minamata Bay, Japan, where fish containing alkyl mercury compounds caused the disease in those who ate them during the period 1953–58
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Minamata_disease has a plethora of syllables.
So is dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. Does it mean:
a white, crystalline, water-insoluble, powerful high explosive, C3H6N6O6, used chiefly in bombs and shells.
a white, crystalline, water-insoluble solid, C14H9Cl5, usually derived from chloral by reaction with chlorobenzene in the presence of fuming sulfuric acid: used as an insecticide and as a scabicide and pediculicide: agricultural use prohibited in the U.S.
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

Minamata disease Min·a·ma·ta disease (mĭn'ə-mä'tə)
n.
A degenerative neurological disorder caused by poisoning with a mercury compound in seafood from waters contaminated with mercury, characterized by burning or tingling sensations, poor articulation of speech, and the loss of coordination and peripheral vision.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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