Nearby Words

Molecule

[mol-uh-kyool] Example Sentences Origin

mol·e·cule

[mol-uh-kyool]
noun
1.
Chemistry, Physics. the smallest physical unit of an element or compound, consisting of one or more like atoms in an element and two or more different atoms in a compound.
2.
Chemistry. a quantity of a substance, the weight of which, measured in any chosen unit, is numerically equal to the molecular weight; gram molecule.
3.
any very small particle.

Origin:
1785–95; earlier molecula < Neo-Latin, equivalent to Latin mōlē(s) mass + -cula -cule1

sub·mol·e·cule, noun
su·per·mol·e·cule, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Molecule is always a great word to know.
So is glucose concentration. Does it mean:
one end organ or group of end organs of sensory or afferent neurons sensitive to stimulating agents
measurement of the quantity of glucose molecules that are present in a liquid solution
Example Sentences
  • All molecules are moving, even in ice and other solids, such as steel.
  • Remove that molecule and the cobra becomes toxin-sensitive.
  • Many know a molecule is small, but they do not know how small it is compared with a cell or an atom.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
molecule (ˈmɒlɪˌkjuːl)
 
n
1.  the simplest unit of a chemical compound that can exist, consisting of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
2.  a very small particle
 
[C18: via French from New Latin mōlēcula, diminutive of Latin mōlēs mass, mole4]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

molecule
1794, "extremely minute particle," from Fr. molécule (1678), from Mod.L. molecula, dim. of L. moles "mass, barrier" (see mole (3)). A vague meaning at first; the vogue for the word (used until late 18c. only in Latin form) can be traced to the philosophy of Descartes.
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First used in modern scientific sense by Amedeo Avogadro (1811).
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

molecule mol·e·cule (mŏl'ĭ-ky&oomacr;l')
n.
The smallest particle into which an element or a compound can be divided without changing its chemical and physical properties; a group of atoms that is held together chemically.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
molecule   (mŏl'ĭ-kyl')  Pronunciation Key 
A group of two or more atoms linked together by sharing electrons in a chemical bond. Molecules are the fundamental components of chemical compounds and are the smallest part of a compound that can participate in a chemical reaction.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary
molecule [(mol-uh-kyoohl)]

A combination of two or more atoms held together by a force between them. (See covalent bond and ionic bond.)

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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