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Munich

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Mu⋅nich

[myoo-nik]
–noun
1. German, München. a city in and the capital of Bavaria, in SW Germany. 1,188,800.
2. any dishonorable appeasement.
Compare Munich Pact.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Mu·nich   (myōō'nĭk)   
A city of southeast Germany near the Bavarian Alps southeast of Augsburg. Founded in 1158, it has long been the center of Bavaria. Adolf Hitler organized the Nazi Party here after World War I and signed the Munich Pact, widely regarded as a symbol of appeasement, with Great Britain, France, and Italy in 1938. The city was largely rebuilt after extensive Allied bombing in World War II. Population: 1,290,000.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

Munich

Capital of Bavaria, located in southern Germany near the Bavarian Alps; a commercial, industrial, transportation, communications, and cultural center.

Note: Munich was the scene of the Nazi party's rise to power; National Socialism (Nazism) was founded there in 1918, and Adolf Hitler led an attempted revolution in Munich in 1923, the Beer Hall Putsch.
Note: The Munich Pact, drawn up in 1938, forced Czechoslovakia to give up territory to the Nazis.
Note: During World War II, the Allies bombed much of the city. After the war, it was the largest city in the American occupation zone.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Munich 
in ref. to "appeasement" is from the meeting of Ger., British, Fr. and It. representatives in the Bavarian capital Sept. 29, 1938, which resulted in the cession of Sudetenland to Germany.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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