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nas·ty
Audio Help / ˈnæs ti / Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation [ nas -tee] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation adjective, -ti·er, -ti·est, noun, plural -ties. –adjective 1. physically filthy; disgustingly unclean: a nasty pigsty of a room.
2. offensive to taste or smell; nauseating.
3. offensive; objectionable: a nasty habit.
4. vicious, spiteful, or ugly: a nasty dog; a nasty rumor.
5. bad or hard to deal with, encounter, undergo, etc.; dangerous; serious: a nasty cut; a nasty accident.
6. very unpleasant or disagreeable: nasty weather.
7. morally filthy; obscene; indecent: a nasty word.
8. Slang . formidable: The young pitcher has a good fast ball and a nasty curve.
–noun 9. Informal . a nasty person or thing.
[Origin:
1350–1400; ME < ?
]
—Related forms nas·ti·ly, adverb
nas·ti·ness, noun
—Synonyms 1 . dirty, foul, loathsome. 2 . sickening, repulsive, repellent. 6 stormy, inclement. 7 . smutty, pornographic.
—Antonyms 1 . clean, pure.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
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American Heritage Dictionary -
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nas·ty
Audio Help (nās'tē) Pronunciation Key
adj.
nas·ti·er , nas·ti·est
Disgustingly dirty.
Physically repellent.
Morally offensive; indecent. See Synonyms at offensive .
Malicious; spiteful: "Will he say nasty things at my funeral?" (Ezra Pound).
Very unpleasant or annoying: nasty weather; a nasty trick.
Painful or dangerous; grave: a nasty accident.
Exasperatingly difficult to solve or handle: a nasty puzzle; a nasty problem.
n.
pl. nas·ties
One that is nasty: "It is the business of museums to present us with nasties as well as with fine things" (Country Life).
[Middle English nasti , possibly alteration of Old French nastre , bad , short for villenastre : vilein , bad ; see villain + -astre , pejorative suff. (from Latin -aster ).]
nas'ti·ly adv. , nas'ti·ness n.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary -
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nasty
c.1400, "foul, filthy, dirty, unclean," perhaps from O.Fr. nastre "bad, strange," shortened form of villenastre "infamous, bad," from vilein "villain" + -astre, pejorative suffix, from L. -aster. Alternate etymology is from Du. nestig "dirty," lit. "like a bird's nest." Likely reinforced by a Scand. source (cf. Swed. dial. naskug "dirty, nasty"). Of weather, from 1634; of things generally, "unpleasant, offensive," from 1705. Of people, "ill-tempered," from 1825.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet -
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nasty adjective 1. offensive or even (of persons) malicious; "in a nasty mood"; "a nasty accident"; "a nasty shock"; "a nasty smell"; "a nasty trick to pull"; "Will he say nasty things at my funeral?"- Ezra Pound [ant: nice ] 2. exasperatingly difficult to handle or circumvent; "a nasty problem"; "a good man to have on your side in a tight situation" 3. characterized by obscenity; "had a filthy mouth"; "foul language"; "smutty jokes" [syn: cruddy ] 4. disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter; "as filthy as a pigsty"; "a foul pond"; "a nasty pigsty of a room" [syn: filthy ]
WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary -
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nasty 1 [ˈnaːsti] adjective
unpleasant to the senses
Example:
a nasty smell
Arabic: مُقْرِف
Chinese (Simplified): 令人作呕的
Chinese (Traditional): 令人作嘔的
Czech: odporný, ohavný
Danish: ækel; modbydelig
Dutch: vies
Estonian: vastik
Finnish: epämiellyttävä
French: désagréable
German: ekelhaft
Greek: δυσάρεστος, απαίσιος
Hungarian: kellemetlen
Icelandic: andstyggilegur
Indonesian: tidak enak
Italian: sgradevole
Japanese: いやな
Korean: 메스꺼운
Latvian: riebīgs; nejauks
Lithuanian: bjaurus, šlykštus
Norwegian: ekkel, fæl, vemmelig
Polish: przykry
Portuguese (Brazil): desagradável
Portuguese (Portugal): desagradável
Romanian: neplăcut
Russian: противный
Slovak: odporný
Slovenian: neprijeten
Spanish: asqueroso, desagradable, repugnante
Swedish: otäck, äcklig
Turkish: pis, kötü, berbat
nasty 2 [ˈnaːsti] adjective
unfriendly or unpleasant in manner
Example:
The man was very nasty to me.
Arabic: بَذيء
Chinese (Simplified): 凶恶的
Chinese (Traditional): 兇惡的
Czech: sprostý
Danish: gemen
Dutch: onaardig
Estonian: tige
Finnish: töykeä
French: déplaisant
German: garstig
Greek: εχθρικός
Hungarian: undok
Icelandic: andstyggilegur
Indonesian: tidak ramah
Italian: scortese
Japanese: 意地の悪い
Korean: 불쾌한, 비열한
Latvian: nejauks; ļauns
Lithuanian: nemalonus
Norwegian: ekkel, slem, gemen
Polish: nieprzyjemny
Portuguese (Brazil): desagradável
Portuguese (Portugal): desagradável
Romanian: nepoliticos
Russian: недоброжелательный, неприятный
Slovak: zlý
Slovenian: zoprn
Spanish: desagradable
Swedish: otrevlig, obehaglig
Turkish: kaba, terbiyesiz
nasty 3 [ˈnaːsti] adjective
wicked; evil
Example:
He has a nasty temper.
Arabic: رَديء الطَّبْع
Chinese (Simplified): 卑鄙的
Chinese (Traditional): 卑鄙的
Czech: protivný, zlý
Danish: grim
Dutch: gemeen
Estonian: jälk
Finnish: ilkeä
French: mauvais
German: fies
Greek: κακός, μοχθηρός
Hungarian: komisz
Icelandic: illgjarn
Indonesian: jahat
Italian: cattivo, brutto
Japanese: 卑劣な
Korean: 사악한
Latvian: slikts; ļauns
Lithuanian: piktas, nuožmus
Norwegian: slem, vond, stygg
Polish: złośliwy
Portuguese (Brazil): mau
Portuguese (Portugal): mau
Romanian: răutăcios
Russian: злобный
Slovak: protivný, nepríjemný
Slovenian: grd
Spanish: malo
Swedish: elak, stygg
Turkish: kötü, kırıcı, edepsiz
nasty 4 [ˈnaːsti] adjective
(of weather) very poor, cold, rainy
etc
Arabic: رَديء، سَيِّء، ماطِر وبارِد
Chinese (Simplified): 非常恶劣的
Chinese (Traditional): 非常惡劣的
Czech: mizerný, šeredný
Danish: ubehagelig
Dutch: vies
Estonian: halb
Finnish: kurja
French: mauvais
German: garstig
Greek: άσχημος, κρύος, βροχερός (για καιρό)
Hungarian: csúnya (időjárás)
Icelandic: slæmur, andstyggilegur
Indonesian: buruk
Italian: brutto
Japanese: 荒れ模様の
Korean: 궂은, 험악한
Latvian: slikts; riebīgs
Lithuanian: bjaurus, žvarbus
Norwegian: rusket, stygg, bikkjekald
Polish: wstrętny
Portuguese (Brazil): ruim
Portuguese (Portugal): desagradável
Romanian: urât
Russian: скверный
Slovak: mizerný
Slovenian: zoprn
Spanish: malo
Swedish: ruskig
Turkish: kötü, berbat
nasty 5 [ˈnaːsti] adjective
(of a wound, cut etc) serious
Example:
That dog gave her a nasty bite.
Arabic: مُؤْذٍ
Chinese (Simplified): 严重的
Chinese (Traditional): 嚴重的
Czech: nebezpečný
Danish: alvorlig
Dutch: lelijk
Estonian: tõsine
Finnish: pahanlaatuinen
French: vilain
German: unangenehm
Greek: σοβαρός, άσχημος (π.χ. για πληγή)
Hungarian: komoly
Icelandic: alvarlegur, slæmur
Indonesian: parah
Italian: brutto
Japanese: ひどい
Korean: 심한, 큰
Latvian: bīstams
Lithuanian: baisus, pavojingas
Norwegian: stygg, alvorlig
Polish: paskudny
Portuguese (Brazil): sério
Portuguese (Portugal): feio
Romanian: serios
Russian: глубокий
Slovak: nebezpečný
Slovenian: grd
Spanish: feo, grave
Swedish: elakartad
Turkish: kötü, tehlikeli
nasty 6 [ˈnaːsti] adjective
awkward or very difficult
Example:
a nasty situation
Arabic: صَعْب، مُحْرِج
Chinese (Simplified): 难处理的
Chinese (Traditional): 難處理的
Czech: nepříjemný, obtížný
Danish: ubehagelig; vanskelig
Dutch: lastig
Estonian: täbar
Finnish: hankala
French: pénible
German: böse
Greek: δύσκολος, άβολος
Hungarian: kellemetlen
Icelandic: örðugur, alvarlegur
Indonesian: sulit
Italian: brutto
Japanese: 厄介な
Korean: 난처한
Latvian: slikts; draudīgs
Lithuanian: baisus, siaubingas
Norwegian: ubehagelig, vemmelig
Polish: nieprzyjemny
Portuguese (Brazil): ruim
Portuguese (Portugal): difícil
Romanian: neplăcut, penibil
Russian: трудный, затруднительный
Slovak: ťažký, nepríjemný
Slovenian: neprijeten
Spanish: peligroso, difícil
Swedish: besvärlig
Turkish: berbat, edepsizce
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary -
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Nasty
Dirt"y\, a. [Compar.
Dirtier ; superl.
Dirtiest .]
1. Defiled with dirt; foul; nasty; filthy; not clean or pure; serving to defile; as, dirty hands; dirty water; a dirty white. --Spenser.
2. Sullied; clouded; -- applied to color. --Locke.
3. Sordid; base; groveling; as, a dirty fellow.
The creature's at his dirty work again. --Pope.
4. Sleety; gusty; stormy; as, dirty weather.
Storms of wind, clouds of dust, an angry, dirty sea. --M. Arnold.
Syn: Nasty; filthy; foul. See
Nasty .
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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