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Nephritis

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ne⋅phri⋅tis

[nuh-frahy-tis]
–noun Pathology.
inflammation of the kidneys, esp. in Bright's disease.

Origin:
1570–80; < LL nephrītis a disease of the kidneys < Gk nephrîtis. See nephr-, -itis


ne⋅phrit⋅ic [nuh-frit-ik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ne·phri·tis   (nə-frī'tĭs)   
n.   pl. ne·phrit·i·des (-frĭt'ĭ-dēz') or ne·phri·tis·es
Any of various acute or chronic inflammations of the kidneys, such as Bright's disease.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

nephritis 
1580, from L.L. nephritis, from Gk. nephritis, from nephros "kidney" (from PIE *negwhro- "kidney," cf. L. nefrones, O.N. nyra, Du. nier, Ger. Niere "kidney") + -itis "inflammation."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ne·phri·tis
Pronunciation: ni-'frIt-&s
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural ne·phrit·i·des /-'frit-&-"dEz/
: acute or chronic inflammation of the kidney affecting the structure (as of the glomerulus or parenchyma) and caused by infection, a degenerative process, orvascular disease —compare NEPHROSCLEROSIS, NEPHROSIS
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

nephritis ne·phri·tis (nə-frī'tĭs)
n. pl. ne·phri·tis·es or ne·phrit·i·des (-frĭt'ĭ-dēz')
Acute or chronic inflammation of the kidneys.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
nephritis   (nə-frī'tĭs)  Pronunciation Key 
Inflammation of the kidneys.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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