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POMPANO

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pom⋅pa⋅no

[pom-puh-noh]
–noun, plural (especially collectively) -no, (especially referring to two or more kinds or species) -nos.
1. a deep-bodied food fish, Trachinotus carolinus, inhabiting waters off the South Atlantic and Gulf states.
2. a food fish, Preprilus simillimus, of California.
3. coquina.

Origin:
1770–80; < Sp pámpano kind of fish

co⋅qui⋅na

[koh-kee-nuh]
–noun
1. Also called pompano, butterfly-shell clam. a small clam, Donax variabilis, abundant in the intertidal zone of eastern and southern U.S. coastal beaches, having fanlike bands of various hues, the paired empty shells often spread in a butterfly shape.
2. any similar clam, esp. of the genus Donax.
3. a soft, whitish rock made up of fragments of marine shells and coral, used as a building material.

Origin:
1830–40, Americanism; < Sp: lit., shellfish, equiv. to OSp coc(a) shellfish (< L concha; see conch ) + -ina -ine 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pom·pa·no   (pŏm'pə-nō')   
n.   pl. pompano or pom·pa·nos
Any of several marine food fishes of the genus Trachinotus, especially T. carolinus, of tropical and temperate Atlantic waters, having a silvery oblong body with a bluish back.

[American Spanish pámpano, any of several kinds of fish, from Spanish, vine tendril, a kind of fish with golden markings, from Latin pampinus, vine tendril.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

pompano 
1778, from Amer.Sp. pampano, used of various types of fish, from Sp., originally "vine, tendril," from L. pampinus "tendril or leaf of a vine."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Science Dictionary
coquina   (kō-kē'nə)  Pronunciation Key 
A soft porous limestone, composed of shells and fragments of shell and coral that are partially cemented by material that is high in calcium carbonate and has not completely hardened.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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