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PROTEINASE

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pro⋅tein⋅ase

[proh-tee-neys, -neyz, -tee-i-]
–noun Biochemistry.
any of a group of enzymes that are capable of hydrolyzing proteins.

Origin:
1925–30; protein + -ase
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pro·tein·ase   (prōt'n-ās', -āz', prō'tē-nās', -nāz')   
n.  An endopeptidase, such as pepsin, trypsin, or papain.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pro·tein·ase
Pronunciation: 'prOt-&n-"As, 'prO-"tEn-, 'prOt-E-&n-, -Az
Function: noun
: PROTEASE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

proteinase pro·tein·ase (prōt'n-ās', -āz', prō'tē-nās', -nāz')
n.
A protease that begins the hydrolytic breakdown of proteins usually by splitting them into polypeptide chains.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia

proteinase

any of a group of enzymes that break the long chainlike molecules of proteins into shorter fragments (peptides) and eventually into their components, amino acids. Proteolytic enzymes are present in bacteria and plants but are most abundant in animals. In the stomach, protein materials are attacked initially by the gastric enzyme pepsin. When the protein material is passed to the small intestine, proteins, which are only partially digested in the stomach, are further attacked by proteolytic enzymes secreted by the pancreas.

Learn more about proteinase with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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